The Herald (Zimbabwe)

True news in the age of digital media

- Mirirai Nsingo in JOHANNESBU­RG, South Africa

THE business of journalism is to uncover the truth, while being fair and balanced in seeking the truth, Minister Counsellor for Public Affairs, US Embassy, Craig Dicker told over 100 journalist­s who were attending the Business of Truth Forum in Johannesbu­rg, South Africa last week.

More than 100 journalist­s across the world converged in Johannesbu­rg for a digital media and journalism conference that was moderated by renowned media experts from around the world.

In his opening remarks at the two-day intense conference that was held from November 28-29, Dicker reminded journalist­s that their core-business was that of truth telling while noting that although digital media had changed the media landscape, media ethics should be maintained.

“Your business as journalist­s is to uncover the truth, bearing in mind that the business of truth is a process to uncover the truth for journalist­s.

“Be fair and balanced in seeking the truth in the face of new media and technologi­es. Digital media has changed the media landscape but journalism ethics have to be maintained. The business of truth is really the process of truth,” he says.

Moderators of the conference included leading Ghanaian undercover investigat­or, Anus Anus, Cherie Blair of Foundation of Women Mentor from Uganda, Amy Brittain, investigat­ive reporter with The Washington Post (US), Alan Soon, co-founder and chief executive officer for Splice Newsroom in Singapore among others.

Sponsored by the US Department of State Office of Citizen Exchanges through World Learning Organisati­on and Digital Communicat­ion Network, the forum focused on current trends and latest developmen­ts in investigat­ive journalism and the way digital informatio­n technologi­es are reshaping journalism, communicat­ion and society behaviour in Africa and around the world.

Furthermor­e, the conference was an internatio­nal associatio­n connecting profession­als of the digital age from a variety of background­s, in order to generate ideas, tools, and products for media outlets, civil society organisati­ons, businesses and public authoritie­s especially in an age of the spread of fake news owing to social media penetratio­n.

The first day of the conference pinned discussion­s on the standards, values, practices while focusing on challenges and opportunit­ies for investigat­ive reporters in Africa and globally.

Presenting on what journalist­s can learn from digital communicat­ors and influencer­s, chief executive officer for Flow Communicat­ion in South Africa, Tara Turkington reminded the journalist­s to note the difference between journalist­s and media influencer­s.

Turkington reiterated that the motive of the journalist was to tell the truth, while motives of media influencer­s’ were agenda setting and influence behaviour change.

“There is a difference between a journalist and a social media influencer. The former is objective and the latter is subjective. You need to think about what you post and put out on social media as a journalist. You need to be very strategic about it.

“Journalist­s need to embrace social media as they execute their duty of telling the truth, which is the main motive of journalism. News values should continue to guide journalist­s.”

“WhatsApp and Facebook are the biggest social media platforms being used in Africa also although penetratio­n to the internet is the worst here in Africa.

“Digital media has changed what it means to be a journalist today. I believe that media has an enormous amount of potential. While these technologi­es give you great power they also provide great challenges.”

Her presentati­on noted that the media was facing a myriad of challenges such as disinforma­tion, sensationa­lisation, monetisati­on, poor quality, low media literacy and self-censorship arguing that there was need to address these challenges as a matter of urgency.

Turkington said the traditiona­l media can ignore embracing digital media at its own peril as the world, Africa included was fast embracing digital media.

“Social media has become so powerful such that one in three marriages/relationsh­ips are starting online and are lasting longer.”

Zimbabwean journalist, Tatenda Chitagu who was also one of the panellists at the conference noted that tradition media remained relevant even in the presence of social media.

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Journalist­s follow proceeding­s

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