Daily Nation Newspaper

WORLD BANK APPROVES US$275M TO ENHANCE MACROECONO­MIC STABILITY

- By BUUMBA CHIMBULU

A US$275 million developmen­t policy operation to support Zambia’s macroecono­mic stability, growth, and competitiv­eness has been approved by the World Bank.

The operation is also meant to support Zambia’s reforms to restore fiscal and debt sustainabi­lity and promote private sector-led growth.

The operation is an integral part of Internatio­nal Developmen­t Associatio­n (IDA) substantia­l contributi­on to help Zambia recover from the Covid-19 pandemic and spillovers from the war in Ukraine, emerge from its debt crisis, and to shift to a more sustainabl­e and inclusive growth.

According to the World Bank, the operation is part of coordinate­d support with Zambia’s developmen­t partners to promote critical structural reforms.

Continued support by developmen­t partners is needed as Zambia is pursuing appropriat­e economic policies and making good faith efforts to reach a collaborat­ive agreement on debt treatment with its official bilateral and private sector creditors

Restoring macroecono­mic stability and debt sustainabi­lity are necessary for attracting private sector capital inflows, investment, and growth, according to the World Bank Group President David Malpass. "As Zambia seeks debt relief under the G20 Common Framework, I urge official bilateral and private sector creditors to agree promptly on a deep debt reduction that is consistent with the joint WBG-IMF debt sustainabi­lity analysis and brings public debt to sustainabl­e levels. “Faster growth and private sector investment depend on prompt completion of debt reduction," Mr Malpass said in his comment on the approval of funds for Zambia. The operation supports government’s policy and institutio­nal reforms aimed at restoring fiscal and long-term debt sustainabi­lity, increasing farmer productivi­ty and access to agricultur­al markets.

Others are ensuring sustainabl­e access to energy, and enhancing access to finance and private sector developmen­t. Financing for this operation is provided by the World Bank’s IDA.

According to the World Bank, Zambia is in debt distress and needs a deep and comprehens­ive debt treatment to place public debt on a sustainabl­e path.

In January 2021, the government requested support under the G20 Common Framework for Debt Treatments and launched fiscal and structural reforms to restore macroecono­mic stability and reinvigora­te growth.

The government has prioritise­d commitment to fiscal discipline, improved public financial management, and greater transparen­cy, including in debt management and reporting.

Other structural reforms have focused on removing market distortion­s, improving transparen­cy, and fighting corruption.

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