Daily Nation Newspaper

‘Our energy the future’

- IVWANANJI SIAME, Head of History Section, Chama South Boarding Secondary School.

Dear Editor,

I FEEL there is little informatio­n in the public domain concerning other viable clean sources of energy options apart from the traditiona­l hydro.

As a result of this inadequate informatio­n our nation stands at a brink of bouncing back into the limping clutches of the 2015 loading shedding once again.

We all are alive to the memories of the 2015 blackouts and how it ravaged our already stumbling economy from an SME running a barbershop to the macro entity in the mines.

Nobody wants a repeat of that episode but everybody is doing very little to address it.

There is key informatio­n in some shelf that Zambia is blessed with so much energy which if harnessed can boost our economy and the social status, but our people have been left to think that Hydro-Electricit­y is whole what is there for them.

Just take a look at how life comes to a standstill in Lusaka or any town on the line of rail when Zesco decides to do what it is despised for.

Yet, the Environmen­tal and Social Management Framework of 2017 accounts that “Zambia has an average solar insolation of 5.5 kWh/ m2/day, with approximat­ely 3, 000 sunshine hours annually.” providing good potential for solar thermal and photovolta­ic applicatio­ns.

The same report plus other literature­s like the supports that Zambia has an average wind speed of 3 - 10 m/s above the ground, a speed which is mainly suitable for mechanical applicatio­ns.

The renewable energy zones for Africa clean energy corridor report further supports that ‘ The neighbouri­ng countries like Rwanda, DRC, Burundi which lack cost effective wind zone can benefit from Zambia which has a high quality wind resource.’

To add to this we have Bio fuels and coal plus more other sources. The question is why are we burdening our Kariba Dam to let them light our major sectors of our economy.

Do we realise that by not exposing our people especially those in rural areas to other energy sources our future is compromise­d because every tree will certainly fall in the quest to put meals on the tables? Already, wood fuel usage as an option in place of hydro occupies 80 percent of our national pie chart.

Every single day that passes without action, every time a new baby is born in Zambia.

From every town added to the national grid and capacity remains static. The pressure from our people to cut more trees increases and a window of opportunit­ies for a clean future closes a little bit more.

I submit that the media should do more to enlighten our people about other cheaper sources of energy, the government should formulate a policy that will distribute energy source usage.

Let hydro-electricit­y be confined to the mines only, wind energy should be restricted for agricultur­al purposes only as households are confined to solar energy.

While these other energy sources acts as backups. Places in the valleys like Chama, Mwense with less industries do not need hydro-electricit­y but can survive on solar energy alone.

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