Spain PM meets Catalan president to defuse tensions
MADRID Spains new leader Pedro Sanchez met with separatist Catalan president Quim Torra for the first time yesterday, aiming to kick-start dialogue after the regions failed attempt at secession sparked a political crisis.
The first meeting between a Spanish prime minister and a Catalan regional leader in more than two years started in Madrid around 0930 GMT with a handshake.
Torra, who has said he wants another independence referendum, earlier said his aim was to find out the Socialists view on the right of self-determination for Catalans.
However Sanchez, who has been in power for a month, has urged Catalan separatist leaders to turn the page.
Several government figures have rebuffed the idea of another referendum, with Deputy Prime Minister Carmen Calvo telling the Spanish newspaper El Mundo on Sunday that the countrys constitution does not allow for a territory to become independent.
And no Spanish constitutional government will consider it, Calvo said.
But a senior Catalan government official said that they would bring the fractious issue up in Madrid.
Our proposal to resolve this is a referendum on self-determination. If they have a better idea, they can explain that to us, the official said.
Before the meeting, Torra tweeted that he was going to explain to Pedro Sanchez the very serious situation that the Spanish state has created in Catalonia.
And with the willingness to listen to the solution he proposes, he added.
Federal model?
Sanchez overthrew his conservative predecessor Mariano Rajoy in a key parliamentary vote last month that he won with the help of Catalan separatists.
In a bid to ease tensions ahead of the talks, at the start of this month six of the nine Catalan leaders being held near Madrid were transferred to Catalonia.
They include former Catalan vice president Oriol Junqueras, Jordi Sanchez and Jordi Cuixart of two pro-independence associations and Raul Romeva, the former Catalan governments international affairs chief.
Accused of rebellion along with deposed Catalan leader Carles Puigdemont for their role in the regions proclamation of independence, they face up to 25 years in jail.
Catalonias separatist government pushed ahead with an independence referendum on October 1 despite it having been ruled unconstitutional by the court and Spains central government. The referendum was followed by a unilateral declaration on independence on October 27.
At the time, separatist authorities said 92 per cent of the 2.2 million Catalans who cast their ballot 43 per cent of eligible voters opted for independence.
The conservative Spanish government in power at the time, headed by Mariano Rajoy, responded by sacking the Catalan government, suspending its parliament and imposing direct rule over the wealthy northeastern region.
Madrid ended direct rule over Catalonia last month after Torras administration was sworn in.
Catalan lawmaker Meritxell Batet, who was recently appointed as Spains minister for public administration, said the ruling Socialists wanted to amend the constitution to move toward federal model. AFP