The Mercury News

Prosecutor­s: Manafort thought ‘the law did not apply to him’

- By Chris Megerian and Eliza Fawcett

ALEXANDRIA, VA. » Paul Manafort’s trial began Tuesday with opening statements from prosecutor­s and defense attorneys, the first salvos in a case that could send President Donald Trump’s former campaign chairman to prison for the rest of his life.

Manafort is the first person to face trial on charges brought by special counsel Robert Mueller, and he has pleaded not guilty to 18 charges of tax evasion, bank fraud and conspiracy at the federal courthouse in Alexandria, across the Potomac River from the nation’s capital.

The special counsel’s office has portrayed Manafort as relying on crime to fund his lifestyle of seven homes, fancy cars and a $15,000 custom jacket made from ostrich skin.

“A man in this courtroom believed the law did not apply to him,” said prosecutor Uzo Asonye. “Not tax law, not banking law.”

Before Manafort guided Trump’s campaign through the tumultuous Republican National Convention, he made $60 million working as a political consultant for Ukraine’s former president, Victor Yanukovych, according to the special counsel’s office.

For years, Asonye said, Manafort operated a network of more than 30 offshore accounts to evade taxes. But when Yanukovych was ousted in 2014, Asonye said, Manafort lost his “golden goose” and turned to bank fraud to boost his income, obtaining loans by submitting false documents to financial institutio­ns.

The prosecutor said the case would hinge not just on witnesses, but reams of documents collected during the investigat­ion, including some of Manafort’s own emails allegedly directing underlings to facilitate his criminal scheme.

“You don’t have to take anybody’s word for it,” Asonye said. “You’ll see Manafort in his own words.”

Manafort’s team made clear that they would base his defense on underminin­g the credibilit­y of Richard Gates, Manafort’s longtime former business partner, who worked with him in Ukraine and served as his deputy on Trump’s campaign. Gates pleaded guilty to lying to federal agents and conspiring with Manafort, and he agreed to help prosecutor­s.

The alleged crimes, defense attorney Thomas Zehnle suggested, were either fabricated or perpetrate­d by Gates, whom he accused of embezzling money from the consulting firm the two men ran.

“Rick Gates had his hand in the cookie jar,” he said. The only thing Manafort is guilty of, Zehnle said, is “placing his trust in the wrong person.”

Before working in Ukraine, Manafort advised foreign dictators and warlords in Angola, Zaire and the Philippine­s, but Zehnle focused more on his experience guiding U.S. campaigns, describing him as a “talented political consultant and a good man.”

Over the years, he said, Manafort “rendered a valuable service to our system of government.”

U.S. District Judge T.S. Ellis III, who is overseeing the case, quickly establishe­d that he would be a forceful presence during the trial, interrupti­ng the opening statements from both the prosecutio­n and defense and urging them to focus plan When to on present the Asonye evidence to the dwelled jury. they on chided Manafort’s the prosecutor. wealth, Ellis

“It isn’t a crime to have a lot of money,” the judge said.

Earlier in the day, Ellis seated a jury of six men and six women. There are also four alternates for the trial in case one of the original jurors isn’t able to complete his or her service. The Eastern District of Virginia, where the trial is taking place, has a reputation for speedy proceeding­s, and Tuesday morning was no exception, with Ellis taking just four hours to winnow the 60-member jury pool down to the final selections. Before court opened, a small crowd of demonstrat­ors gathered across the street from the federal courthouse in Alexandria. “Was the $18k karaoke machine worth it?” one protester’s sign read, referring to one of Manafort’s extravagan­t purchases. “Trump wouldn’t spend one second in prison for you!” another sign said. When Manafort arrived at 9 a.m., the dark-paneled courtroom was already filled to capacity. Dressed in a dark suit and flanked by his attorneys, he appeared calm and expression­less. His wife, Kathleen Manafort, arrived just before jury selection began at 10 a.m. and sat in the front row. Ellis kept the mood in the courtroom light, telling anecdotes and eliciting laughs from time to time as he questioned the prospectiv­e jurors. “I know I’m predictabl­e,” he told one. “My wife says it’s one of my only virtues.” As the attorneys on both sides conferred about which jurors to strike from the list, Manafort whispered to his lawyers, writing on legal pads and riffling through papers. He took notes during the prosecutio­n’s opening statement.

During jury questionin­g, Ellis disclosed the names of the financial institutio­ns with which Manafort allegedly had dealings. The firms had not been named in court documents although they had been previously reported in the media. They are the investment banking firm Genesis Capital, Citizens Bank, the Banc of California, and Federal Savings Bank in Chicago.Tad Devine, who helped guide Sen. Bernie Sanders’ bid for the Democratic presidenti­al nomination, was the first person to take the stand. He worked with Manafort on campaigns in Ukraine, and told the jury he was “deeply impressed” by Manafort’s work on behalf of Yanukovych.

Under questionin­g from one of the prosecutor­s, Devine described Manafort as indisputab­ly in charge of the operation, an apparent attempt to undermine the defense’s effort to portray him as an absent boss who wasn’t closely tracking the firm’s finances.

“Paul was in charge,” Devine said. “Rick worked for Paul.”

Daniel Rabin, another Democratic political consultant who worked with Manafort in Ukraine, is expected to be called as the second witness when the trial resumes today.

Manafort faces another trial in federal court in Washington, D.C., next month on related charges, including failing to register as a foreign agent for his work on behalf of Ukraine.

 ?? MANUEL BALCE CENETA — THE ASSOCIATED PRESS ?? Linda Schierow, left, and Nancy Bundy join other protesters outside the Alexandria Federal Courthouse in Alexandria, Virginia, on the first day of Paul Manafort’s trial.
MANUEL BALCE CENETA — THE ASSOCIATED PRESS Linda Schierow, left, and Nancy Bundy join other protesters outside the Alexandria Federal Courthouse in Alexandria, Virginia, on the first day of Paul Manafort’s trial.
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