The Maui News - Weekender

Jobs targeted for fossil fuel communitie­s

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CHARLESTON, W.Va. (AP) — Six large regions nationwide that have economies reliant on fossil fuels have been targeted for federal investment and aid to create renewable energy jobs, as detailed in a new report from President Joe Biden’s administra­tion.

The report released Friday is part of Biden’s plan to reduce America’s use of coal and other fossil fuels in order to fight climate change. The White House held a global summit this week and Biden announced he intends to cut U.S. coal and petroleum emissions in half by 2030.

The report, from a working group comprising several federal agencies, identifies $37.9 billion in currently available funding across a wide variety of department­s that can help support job creation, rural infrastruc­ture and reclaiming abandoned mine lands.

“President Biden is committed to providing federal leadership in partnershi­p with coal, oil and gas, and power plant communitie­s to create good-paying union jobs, spur economic revitaliza­tion, remediate environmen­tal degradatio­n, and support energy workers,”î the report says.

One of the hardest-hit areas is coal country. The report seeks an immediate focus on the 25 most coal-dependent areas, with Appalachia top of the list, in addition to Alaska and states in the west such as Wyoming and Utah. The Department of Energy will begin taking applicatio­ns for a $75 million fund for carbon capture and storage technology, the report says.

Another $19.5 million in awards will be available for extracting critical minerals that can be used to develop batteries, magnets and components for electric vehicles.

The report also identifies funding and grants to expand rural broadband, upgrade water treatment facilities affected by coal and promote infrastruc­ture projects that can create jobs.

It is the group’s first report on coal and power plant communitie­s since Biden’s executive order in late January that aims at “tackling the climate crisis at home and abroad.”î

Experts say greenhouse gas emissions are heating the Earth’s climate and worsening floods, droughts and other natural disasters.

The group plans to hold town hall meetings between Biden officials and the top coal communitie­s, which also include areas in Illinois, New Mexico, Arizona, Indiana and Texas.

Coal employment has declined from 175,000 jobs in 1985 to 40,000 jobs in 2020.

In West Virginia, Republican leaders have opposed the Democratic president’s climate change agenda. Republican Attorney General Patrick Morrisey said Friday he could go to court to fight against Biden’s pledged “transforma­tional changesî to reduce pollutants.”

Republican West Virginia Gov. Jim Justice, a businessma­n with investment­s in coal companies, said he opposed Biden’s plan to speed up the reduction of coal use but said, “at the same time, with our diversific­ation and where we’re going in West Virginia, we’ll be OK.”î

Others are more supportive. The nation’s largest coal miners’ union said Monday it would accept the president’s plan to move away from coal and other fossil fuels in exchange for a “true energy transition”î that includes thousands of jobs in renewable energy.

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