The Day

Trump to pardon Susan B. Anthony for voting

- By SAMANTHA SCHMIDT

On Election Day in 1872, nearly 50 years before women gained the right to vote, Susan B. Anthony walked into a polling site in Rochester, N.Y., and cast her ballot. A federal marshal later showed up at her door to arrest her for wrongfully and willfully voting. She was ultimately tried and fined $100.

On Tuesday, the 100-year anniversar­y of the ratificati­on of the 19th Amendment that granted women the right to vote, President Donald Trump announced he would pardon Anthony.

One of the most prominent leaders in the fight for women’s suffrage, Anthony spent decades traveling the country, giving speeches, petitionin­g Congress and publishing a suffragist newspaper. Alongside Elizabeth Cady Stanton,

Anthony formed the National Woman Suffrage Associatio­n and organized the first Woman Suffrage Convention in Washington. When the 19th Amendment passed, more than 14 years after her death, it became widely known as the Susan B. Anthony Amendment.

But other aspects of Anthony’s legacy have stirred debate among historians and advocates. Conservati­ves have long celebrated Anthony, saying she was fervently anti-abortion. The Susan B. Anthony List, a nonprofit organizati­on in her name, focuses on promoting and supporting anti-abortion politician­s. But others reject this interpreta­tion of the suffragist’s views, claiming the Susan B. Anthony List “hijacked Anthony’s name and fame to promote their own cause.”

After appearing at Tuesday’s event at the White House, Marjorie Dannenfels­er, president of the Susan B. Anthony List, celebrated the “sweet moment,” tweeting that Anthony “fought for the rights of all, including the unborn.”

Anthony, who was born into a Quaker family in Massachuse­tts, was an anti-slavery activist from a young age. But in recent years, and particular­ly after the George Floyd protests, Anthony and other suffragist leaders have been called out for excluding Black Americans in their fight for voting rights.

She withdrew her support for the 15th Amendment, which gave Black men the right to vote in 1870, reportedly saying, “I will cut off this right arm of mine before I will ever work or demand the ballot for the Negro and not the woman.”

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