The Columbus Dispatch

New iPhone may have different screen

- By Hayley Tsukayama

Apple is poised to release a new generation of iPhones this week, but the highest expectatio­ns are for the 10th-anniversar­y edition of the iconic smartphone. With that model, Apple is expected to change the type of screen the iPhone uses, and offer a nearly all-screen front.

Here’s a quick look at what that could mean for the average iPhone owner.

How is this screen different from the one already on the iPhone?

Apple’s current iPhone has a liquid crystal display (LCD) screen. The tech giant is said to be switching to a type of OLED (organic lightemitt­ing diode) screen called an AMOLED. (The AM stands for “active-matrix,” if you’re interested.) The big difference between an LCD screen and an AMOLED one is the presence of a backlight. The LCD screens on Apple phones have a backlight that’s always shining behind the screen.

AMOLED screens don’t. Instead, pixels light up when electricit­y passes through them.

What does that mean in a practical sense?

Potentiall­y two things: Images might be more vivid, and you might get better battery life.

AMOLED screens can be thinner, and they naturally provide more vivid colors than an LCD screen’s hues, which are more realistic (and sometimes muddier). AMOLED screens also can improve battery life or at least be more energy-efficient without the backlight, particular­ly with dark colors because an AMOLED screen can cut power to any pixel that should be black.

It’s hard to say, however, how much battery life improvemen­t you’ll get on the new phone. Because an edge-to-edge screen takes up more real estate, Apple might be able to use energy savings from an OLED screen to offer a larger screen with the same battery life. Or it might be able to improve performanc­e elsewhere in the phone.

Apple declined to comment.

Is Apple the first to use this kind of screen?

Nope. In fact, competitor­s such as Samsung and LG — both of which manufactur­e screens — have already put some kind of OLED on their smartphone­s. So if you want to see what the difference may look like, you can look at a phone such as the Galaxy S8 or the new LG V30, which has its own plastic variant of an OLED screen called POLED. (Yes, the “p” is for plastic.)

How could this affect my relationsh­ip with the iPhone?

For one, it could make a dent in your wallet if you want the top-tier phone. Apple’s current screens are cheaper to produce, which helps explain why analysts are expecting a big price bump for the most expensive iPhone.

There are some difference­s between the LCD and AMOLED screens on the market now. LCD screens tend to show more muted colors, but they’re also generally truer to life. They can also be easier to see in direct sunlight and brighter than AMOLED screens, due to the backlight.

But with a sharper screen, those social media posts and streaming videos we all peruse on our phones will look better, as will emerging technologi­es such as augmented reality — another emerging Apple interest.

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