The Boston Globe

Banana empire heir wins Ecuador’s runoff election

Voters demand safety from their next president

- By Regina Garcia Cano and Gonzalo Solano

QUITO, Ecuador — Daniel Noboa, an inexperien­ced politician and an heir to a fortune built on the banana trade, seemed headed to victory in Ecuador’s presidenti­al runoff election Sunday.

With 93 percent of the votes counted, electoral officials said Noboa held a 4½-point lead over Luisa González, a leftist lawyer and ally of exiled former President Rafael Correa.

González conceded defeat during a speech before supporters Sunday night and said she planned to call Noboa to congratula­te him.

Noboa, 35, would lead Ecuador during a period marked by unpreceden­ted violence that even claimed the life of a presidenti­al candidate.

Noboa’s political career began in 2021, when he earned a seat in the National Assembly and chaired its Economic Developmen­t Commission. The USeducated businessma­n opened an event-organizing company when he was 18 and then joined his father’s Noboa Corp., where he held management positions in the shipping, logistics, and commercial areas.

His father, Álvaro Noboa, is the richest man in Ecuador thanks to a conglomera­te that started in the growing and shipping of bananas — Ecuador’s main crop — and now includes more than 128 companies in dozens of countries. The elder Noboa unsuccessf­ully ran for president five times.

The president’s term will run only through May 2025, which is what remains of the tenure of President Guillermo Lasso. He cut his term short when he dissolved the country’s National Assembly in May as lawmakers carried out impeachmen­t proceeding­s against him over alleged impropriet­ies in a contract by a state-owned company.

Lasso, a conservati­ve former banker, clashed constantly with lawmakers after his election in 2021 and decided not to run in the special election. On Sunday, he called on Ecuadorian­s to have a peaceful election and think about what is “best for their children, their parents and the country.” He said voters have the wisdom “to banish demagoguer­y and authoritar­ianism as they look toward a tomorrow of peace and well-being for all.”

Under Lasso’s watch, violent deaths soared, reaching 4,600 in 2022, the country’s highest in history and double the total in 2021. The National Police tallied 3,568 violent deaths in the first half of 2023.

The spike in violence is tied to cocaine traffickin­g. Mexican, Colombian, and Balkan cartels have set roots in Ecuador and operate with assistance from local criminal gangs.

Voting is mandatory in Ecuador for people ages 18 through 64.

National Police Cmdr. Gen. César Zapata on Sunday said 174 people had been arrested for violating a ban on alcohol sales on Election Day.

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