The Arizona Republic

Founded in 1890 A Gannett newspaper Greg Burton, Joanna Allhands, Phil Boas, Elvia Díaz, Abe Kwok and Robert Robb

- THE ARIZONA REPUBLIC

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and came up with Senate Bill 1394 — better known as charter reform legislatio­n. After much debate, SB 1394 passed out of the Senate Education Committee this past week.

Some argue this bill doesn’t go far enough. Others oppose it for going too far. Many, however, believe this bill strikes the right balance.

Senate Bill 1394 – led by Republican Sen. Kate Brophy McGee and other lawmakers from both parties, including my husband Democrat Rep. Lorenzo Sierra – offers real solutions when it comes to balancing public charter schools’ statutoril­y guaranteed autonomy with rightfully expected accountabi­lity.

So, let’s explore SB 1394 and what it offers taxpayers.

The proposed legislatio­n would require local governing boards to have at least three governing body members. It also specifies that not more than two immediate family members may serve simultaneo­usly on the governing body of the same charter school. In addition, it would prohibit immediate family members from being the majority of the governing body members of the same charter school.

Put another way, SB 1394 puts into Arizona statute what is required by the Internal Revenue Service in order to qualify for and maintain a 501(c)(3) non-profit status.

Additional­ly, this bill would require governing board members and key school administra­tive personnel to participat­e in a governing board training.

The training would cover important aspects of governance, including open meeting laws, public records requiremen­ts, enrollment laws and regulation­s, applicable procuremen­t rules and student discipline.

Under SB 1394, the sponsor for a charter school must annually compile and publicly share informatio­n about the governance and operations of each public charter school it sponsors. These requiremen­ts rely heavily on the Form 990, used by the IRS to enforce spending, conflicts of interest, and purchasing regulation­s for non-profit organizati­ons.

Non-profit public charter schools will share their Form 990, filed annually with the Internal Revenue Service. Forprofit public charter schools would be required to disclose the same informatio­n.

In other words, taxpayers would be able to see and review financial informatio­n that meets — and in some cases, exceeds — the same informatio­n the IRS requires in order to remain a 501(c)(3) non-profit organizati­on in good standing with the U.S. government.

Not to put too fine a point on this, but the IRS describes the informatio­n contained on the Form 990 this way. “Organizati­ons also use the Form 990 to share informatio­n with the public about their programs. Additional­ly, most states rely on the Form 990 to perform charitable and other regulatory oversight ...”

In addition to this disclosure, the sponsor of a charter school would annually compile and publicly share informatio­n such as the names of voting members of the governing board, an adopted conflicts of interest policy for the governing board, total revenues received by a public charter school and how much is spent on items such as teacher salaries, special education, facilities, administra­tion, and other services.

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