Siloam Springs Herald Leader

The elbow angle

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Your elbow gets a lot of use — and the more it bends and flexes, the more likely you are to develop an overuse injury, especially if you do a lot of activities that involve repetitive motions. Two common elbow overuse injuries are tennis elbow and golf elbow.

Talking tennis elbow

Tennis elbow, also known as lateral epicondyli­tis, results in pain located on the outside of your upper arm. Doing something like swinging a tennis racket or twisting a screwdrive­r can cause this condition, and it is most common in people between ages 35 and 54.

Other tennis elbow symptoms include:

• Weakened grasp in the

hand of your affected arm

• Pain that worsens with

time

• Pain that radiates out

from the elbow down to the back of your hand

Treatment typically consists of rest, ice and modificati­on of whatever activity caused your injury. For example, you may work

By Siloam Springs Regional Hospital with a coach to change your tennis swing so that it is less likely to cause pain in the future.

Not just for golfers

Golfer’s elbow, or medial epicondyli­tis, causes pain on the inside of your lower arm. It may result from poor technique on a golf swing or other repetitive motions, like those that line cooks use at a restaurant.

Symptoms include:

• Pain when your wrist

flexes

• Weakened grasp in the

affected arm

• Numbness and tingling

• Pain caused by shaking

hands

Treatment for golfer’s elbow is very similar to that of tennis elbow. Bracing is also available for golfer’s elbow to reduce pressure on the muscles you use during movements that trigger the condition.

If you have concerns about tennis or golfer’s elbow, speak with your primary care provider. If you’re looking for a provider, Siloam Springs Internal Medicine is accepting new patients. To schedule an appointmen­t call (479) 215-3070 or visit NW-Physicians.com to schedule online.

Ice, ice baby

Typically used in conjunctio­n with compressio­n and elevation, cold therapy is a common treatment for joint, muscle, tendon and ligament injuries and pain. By reducing blood flow, a cold pack can reduce inflammati­on, often problemati­c when these areas get injured. Icing can also ease joint pain and swelling associated with arthritis, as the cold numbs the affected area.

Apply ice to an affected area for only 15to 20-minute increments, taking breaks in between. Don’t use ice for injuries involving nerves, or injuries that have already caused numbness. Wrap ice in a dry towel to prevent it from injuring your skin.

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