Discovery documentary tries to prove existence of photo showing dead Lincoln
Only one authentic image of president’s body is known to exist
NEW YORK — The image is haunting, depicting a gaunt-faced man with a familiar beard, staring ahead lifelessly. The right eye is bulging and appears disfigured from an unseen wound.
Some experts believe the man is Abraham Lincoln, captured hours after the nation’s beloved 16th president succumbed to an assassin’s bullet on April 15, 1865, a heretofore unknown photo of incalculable emotional and historic value.
Others dismiss the mere possibility.
The original ambrotype image is locked away in an Illinois safe deposit box, the subject of court fights and accusations of robbery and, on Sunday, a Discovery network documentary that attempts to unravel the mystery behind it.
“In the world of authenticating, this is like finding the Holy Grail,” said Whitny Braun, a California investigator whose effort to determine if the photo is real is traced in Discovery’s special, The Lost Lincoln. The man who claims to own the image is suing to halt the show from being aired.
After looking into it for two years, Braun said she’s 99 percent convinced the photo is genuine. She and the special’s producer, Archie Gips, say it makes too much sense for it to be real than not.
Discovery, meanwhile, is putting its reputation on the line. The network is either telling the world of an historic treasure or producing the 2020 version of The Mystery of Al Capone’s Vaults, Geraldo Rivera’s laughingstock 1986 special that revealed an empty safe.
“I’ve seen enough of these things to know that this is a whole lot of hysteria about something that is not Lincoln,” said Harold Holzer, whose 1984 book, The Lincoln Image: Abraham Lincoln and the Popular Print, traced the 130 known photographs of the former president.
Braun learned about the image two years ago when she was coldcalled by Jerald Spolar, the Illinois dentist who claims ownership. She didn’t believe the story. At first glance, the face looks different — thinner, smoother — than the image most Americans are familiar with.
As the story goes, the image was captured by Henry Ulke, a professional photographer who lived across the street from Washington’s Ford’s Theatre in the boardinghouse where Lincoln was brought after being shot. Lincoln died early the next morning, and Ulke supposedly took the picture in secret before the president’s body was taken to the White House.
It was kept secret because Lincoln’s powerful secretary of war, Edwin Stanton, was strongly opposed to any images of the dead president. Only one fuzzy photo is known to exist, taken from a distance when Lincoln’s body was lying in state in New York, Holzer said.
The photo was quietly given to the descendants of Nancy Hanks, Lincoln’s mother, in Illinois (actor Tom Hanks is a distant cousin), and in the 1980s was in the possession of Margaret Hanks, a second cousin once removed of the former president. Before she died in 1986, she sold a collection of artifacts to Larry Davis, an auctioneer and Civil War buff from Quincy, Ill.
They included the ambrotype, affixed with a Post-it note saying “Cousin Abe,” Gips said.
Braun goes through a lengthy process herself, consulting with facial recognition experts, medical experts, a ballistics expert, Lincoln scholars and descendants of Ulke.
“My first reaction was ‘How could this be?’ ” Braun said. “How could a plate like this go unnoticed for 150 years? My initial thought was that it was too good to be true.”