San Francisco Chronicle

Wildfires: PG&E told to add safeguards

- By J.D. Morris

Pacific Gas and Electric Co. must hire new treetrimmi­ng supervisor­s, improve records about the age of risky electrical equipment and bolster the way it inspects highvoltag­e power lines under a recent order from a federal judge.

U.S. District Judge William Alsup imposed the mandates Friday as additional conditions on PG&E’s probation arising from the deadly 2010 San Bruno gas pipeline explosion. It comes after months of backandfor­th among Alsup, PG&E and others as the judge sought further ways to help prevent the company from starting more major wildfires, such as those sparked by its equipment over the past five years.

Alsup’s latest decision replaces an earlier and stricter order that could have made PG&E hire many more inspectors and force contractor­s who work on transmissi­on towers to carry enough insurance to “cover losses suffered by the public should their inspection­s be deficient and thereby start a wildfire.”

PG&E urged Alsup to reconsider that decision and proposed a more modest set of conditions in June after conferring with federal prosecutor­s and the company’s courtappoi­nted monitor. Friday’s order adopts those conditions in full.

By Sept. 1, PG&E must hire a vegetation management inspection manager to help oversee the contractor­s who cut branches and trees so they do not fall on power lines and start fires.

Starting at the end of September and continuing through January 2021, PG&E must

“We focused most remain important on our responsibi­lity — the safety of the customers and communitie­s we serve.”

Pacific Gas and Electric Co.

then hire a total of 30 people who will “conduct infield oversight of PG&E contractor­s while the work is being performed, verifying and correcting any deviation from applicable scopes of work pursuant to PG&E policies and legal requiremen­ts,” the order says.

Additional­ly, PG&E must “conduct a reasonable search” for records about the age and installati­on date for certain transmissi­on tower equipment in highfireth­reat areas, according to the order. Where such records are not available, the company has to make conservati­ve estimates. PG&E will factor locationsp­ecific conditions into a program that will estimate how long it expects critical transmissi­on equipment to last safely.

That condition is aimed at preventing a repeat of a disaster similar to the 2018 Camp Fire, which was started when a worn hook broke on a centuryold transmissi­on tower in Butte County. It was the deadliest and most destructiv­e wildfire in state history, and the company recently pleaded guilty to 84 felony counts of involuntar­y manslaught­er over it.

Finally, PG&E is required to hire a new crew that will oversee equipment inspection­s of transmissi­on lines, the heavyduty power lines supported by tall metal towers. The company must replace certain kinds of hardware, including the type of hook responsibl­e for the Camp Fire, within 90 days when the hardware gets close to losing 50% of its material.

Alsup stressed in his order that the 50% criteria was a minimum performanc­e standard and said “there will be circumstan­ces where safety is in danger” even when pieces of transmissi­on towers have not yet reached that threshold.

“Under no circumstan­ces shall PG&E contend that the Court has blessed ‘approachin­g 50%’ as an acceptable benchmark for replacemen­t of coldend hardware,” Alsup said. “Safety requires replacemen­t on a casebycase basis, not just when certain coldend hardware approaches 50% material loss.”

PG&E said in an emailed statement that it shares the goals of Alsup, federal lawyers, its courtappoi­nted monitor and state regulators “to further improve wildfire safety for our customers and communitie­s and to eliminate utilitycau­sed wildfires.”

“We remain focused on our most important responsibi­lity — the safety of the customers and communitie­s we serve, and doing right by the victims of past wildfires,” the company’s statement said.

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