San Diego Union-Tribune

EXTREMIST FAR-RIGHT PARTIES IN ISRAEL CHEER VOTE RESULTS

Netanyahu likely to welcome them into his new government

- BY PATRICK KINGSLEY Kingsley writes for The New York Times.

Benjamin Netanyahu, Israel’s once and likely future prime minister, was forced to wait Wednesday after taking an almost insurmount­able lead in Israel’s election, as officials delayed calling the election until all votes were counted.

But regardless of Netanyahu’s fate, his far-right allies were already celebratin­g. The election result places their once-marginal groups and extreme ideologies at the heart of Israel’s discourse and political system.

An alliance of religious ultranatio­nalist parties, Jewish Power and Religious Zionism, will form the thirdlarge­st bloc in the next Israeli parliament, giving the far right newfound power, influence and respectabi­lity. Jewish Power’s ideologica­l antecedent was once shunned by Netanyahu’s party, Likud. Today, Netanyahu is almost certain to welcome its lawmakers into his government.

Domestical­ly, analysts fear that would set the stage for spiraling interethni­c tensions and a potential constituti­onal crisis. Internatio­nally, it would risk straining Israel’s relations with its supporters and benefactor­s, like the United States, or new Arab partners like the United Arab Emirates. And it would challenge any remaining

pretense that Israel seeks to preserve the possibilit­y of a Palestinia­n state.

In the occupied West Bank, the alliance wants to accelerate Jewish settlement and remove any semblance of Palestinia­n autonomy. In Israel, it wants to overhaul the justice system, give politician­s greater control over judicial appointmen­ts, and weaken checks and balances on lawmakers.

“They want to change the system itself,” said Tzipi Livni, a former Israeli justice minister, in an interview. “Change the nature of Israeli democracy.”

The leader of Religious Zionism, Bezalel Smotrich, has described himself as a “proud homophobe,” said

Jewish property developers should not have to sell homes to Arabs and supported segregated maternity wards for Arab and Jewish women.

Itamar Ben-Gvir, Jewish Power’s leader, seeks to grant legal immunity to Israeli soldiers who shoot Palestinia­ns and deport rival lawmakers he accuses of terrorism. Until recently, he hung a portrait in his home of Baruch Goldstein, who shot dead 29 Palestinia­ns in a West Bank mosque in 1994.

As a teenager he was barred from serving in the Israeli army because he was considered a security threat. He was subsequent­ly convicted several times, including for incitement and support

for a terrorist group. Recently, he described Meir Kahane, an extremist rabbi who wanted to strip Palestinia­n Israelis of their citizenshi­p, as his “hero.”

“The time has come for us to be the landlords of our country,” Ben-Gvir said in a speech hours after the election.

In a brief statement before the election, Ben-Gvir said he had “no problem, of course, with the minorities here” — only with “whoever is a terrorist, whoever commits terror.” He has also sought to distance himself from Kahane, describing himself as his own man.

 ?? TSAFRIR ABAYOV AP ?? Benjamin Netanyahu, with his wife, Sara, waves to his supporters after Israeli election exit poll results arrive at Likud Party’s headquarte­rs in Jerusalem.
TSAFRIR ABAYOV AP Benjamin Netanyahu, with his wife, Sara, waves to his supporters after Israeli election exit poll results arrive at Likud Party’s headquarte­rs in Jerusalem.

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