San Antonio Express-News

Medicare change a win for patients, businesses

- By Dr. Erika Gonzalez Dr. Erika Gonzalez is CEO, president and co-founder of South Texas Allergy and Asthma Medical Profession­als, or STAAMP, and STAAMP Clinical Research, and past chair of the San Antonio Hispanic Chamber of Commerce.

The Biden administra­tion’s recent announceme­nt that Medicare will negotiate the prices of 10 new prescripti­on drugs — including blood thinners, and diabetes and cancer medication­s — is not merely a benefit for Medicare beneficiar­ies. It’s a crucial step toward relieving the financial strain that high health care costs place on American small businesses.

The Inflation Reduction Act, or IRA, passed last summer, empowered Medicare to negotiate prices on some of the most expensive and most commonly used medicines covered under their plans. To grasp the implicatio­ns of this change, consider this: An AARP analysis revealed the price increases for some of these medicines ranged from a staggering 20% to 739% over their lifetime. Clearly, interventi­on is overdue.

After spending more than a decade as a U.S. Air Force medical officer, the civilian world opened my eyes to the immense flaws in our health care system.

In the military, no matter what I ordered or what I prescribed, my patients would have access to it. In the civilian world, insurance almost entirely dictates whether someone can get a prescripti­on and access to care. This means my patients have to make difficult decisions, such as purchasing only one medication when they need two or providing for themselves or their family. For business owners, the exorbitant costs of providing health care coverage will have real-life consequenc­es for their employees and their enterprise­s. High health care costs stifle entreprene­urship, cut into bottom lines and force agonizing decisions, such as reducing health care benefits.

A survey by Small Business for America’s Future showed that nearly a third of the business owners surveyed are on Medicare and almost 1 in 4 have staff enrolled in the program. It’s no surprise that 50% of smallbusin­ess owners anticipate immediate financial relief from the new drug price negotiatio­ns.

Data from the Department of Health and Human Services highlights the transforma­tive power of bringing down health care costs. If the IRA had been in effect in 2021, 3.4 million Medicare beneficiar­ies would have saved a collective $234 million.

Savings on health care can translate to better wages, leading to higher employee retention rates. It can free up capital for innovation or expansion.

Despite all the good it is doing, the IRA is facing opposition in Congress — potentiall­y undoing a number of wins in the fight to reduce health care costs. The ability of Medicare to negotiate drug prices is just one part of the health care efforts initiated by the act. These have already yielded significan­t savings for Americans, such as capping out-ofpocket spending on insulin at $35 per month and making some vaccines free.

We cannot afford to lose these hard-fought victories.

The action by the Biden administra­tion represents a significan­t step forward. Let’s seize this momentum and continue to build a health care system that serves all Americans and doesn’t hobble the entreprene­urial power of small business.

The IRA gives small businesses room to breathe, grow and thrive. We must protect these gains while continuing to push for comprehens­ive health care reforms, as every dollar saved is a step toward a more equitable and robust economic future for all.

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