San Antonio Express-News

Broken Heart Syndrome is a real thing

- By Christian Shaffer Contributi­ng Writer SPONSORED CONTENT

Broken Heart Syndrome, also known as stress cardiomyop­athy or takotsubo cardiomyop­athy, is a real and serious condition that can have a significan­t impact on a person’s physical and emotional well-being. This condition is characteri­zed by a sudden and temporary weakening of the heart muscle, which can lead to symptoms such as chest pain and shortness of breath.

In this post, we will explore the causes, symptoms and treatment options for Broken Heart Syndrome, as well as the importance of seeking medical attention for this condition. We hope that the informatio­n provided will give you a bit of insight into this topic.

What is Broken Heart Syndrome and how is it diagnosed?

Broken Heart Syndrome is a condition in which the heart muscle weakens suddenly, leading to symptoms such as chest pain and shortness of breath.

The exact cause of Broken Heart Syndrome is not yet known, but it is believed to be related to a surge of stress hormones in the body. This surge can be triggered by a variety of emotional or physical stressors, such as the loss of a loved one, a breakup, a major surgery or even a car accident.

Diagnosis of Broken Heart Syndrome is often difficult, as the symptoms can be like those of a heart attack. However, there are some key difference­s between the two conditions. For example, in Broken Heart Syndrome, there is usually no blockage in the coronary artery, and the heart muscle usually returns to normal within a few weeks.

Additional­ly, an electrocar­diogram (ECG) and an echocardio­gram (an ultrasound of the heart) can be used to diagnose Broken Heart Syndrome.

The physical and emotional symptoms of Broken Heart Syndrome

The physical symptoms of Broken Heart Syndrome can include chest pain, shortness of breath, palpitatio­ns and fatigue. These symptoms can be severe and can be mistaken for a heart attack.

In addition to these physical symptoms, people with Broken Heart Syndrome may also experience emotional symptoms such as anxiety, depression and a sense of overwhelmi­ng stress.

The link between stress and Broken Heart Syndrome

The link between stress and Broken Heart Syndrome is not entirely understood, but research has shown that emotional and physical stressors can trigger the release of stress hormones in the body. These stress hormones can cause the heart muscle to weaken, leading to the symptoms of Broken Heart Syndrome.

The relationsh­ip between Broken Heart Syndrome and other forms of heart disease

Broken Heart Syndrome is not the same as a heart attack and it is not considered a form of heart disease. However, people with other forms of heart disease, such as hypertensi­on and coronary artery disease, may be more susceptibl­e to developing Broken Heart Syndrome.

Additional­ly, people who have had Broken Heart Syndrome may be at an increased risk of developing other forms of heart disease in the future.

The role of heartbreak in triggering Broken Heart Syndrome

Heartbreak can be a significan­t stressor that can trigger the release of stress hormones in the body. This can lead to the developmen­t of Broken Heart Syndrome.

Studies have shown that people who have experience­d a recent heartbreak or the loss of a loved one are more likely to develop Broken Heart Syndrome than those who have not.

How is Broken Heart Syndrome treated?

Treatment for Broken Heart Syndrome typically involves managing symptoms and providing supportive care. Medication­s such as betablocke­rs, ACE inhibitors and diuretics can be used to reduce symptoms such as chest pain and shortness of breath.

In some cases, medication­s to improve heart function may be prescribed.

The recovery process for Broken Heart Syndrome

Most people with Broken Heart Syndrome recover fully within a few weeks. However, the recovery process can vary depending on the individual and the severity of the condition. Some people may experience symptoms such as fatigue and shortness of breath for several months.

It is important for individual­s to take it easy and listen to their bodies during the recovery process and to seek medical attention if symptoms persist or worsen.

The long-term effects of Broken Heart Syndrome

The long-term effects of Broken Heart Syndrome are not well understood. However, studies have shown that people who have had Broken Heart Syndrome may be at an increased risk of developing other forms of heart disease in the future. Additional­ly, people with Broken Heart Syndrome may be more susceptibl­e to experienci­ng another episode of Broken Heart Syndrome in the future.

The importance of seeking medical attention for symptoms of Broken Heart Syndrome

Because the symptoms of Broken Heart Syndrome can be similar to those of a heart attack, it is important to seek medical attention if you experience symptoms such as chest pain and shortness of breath. A prompt diagnosis and proper treatment can help to reduce the risk of complicati­ons and improve the chances of a full recovery.

How to prevent Broken Heart Syndrome

There is no surefire way to prevent Broken Heart Syndrome, as the exact causes of the condition are not yet known. However, there are some things that you can do to reduce your risk of developing Broken Heart Syndrome. These include managing stress, eating a healthy diet, exercising regularly and not smoking.

Additional­ly, if you have a history of heart disease or hypertensi­on, it is important to manage these conditions to reduce your risk of developing Broken Heart Syndrome.

The psychologi­cal impact of Broken Heart Syndrome

The psychologi­cal impact of Broken Heart Syndrome can be significan­t. People with Broken Heart Syndrome may experience feelings of anxiety, depression and overwhelmi­ng stress. It is important for individual­s to seek support from loved ones and health care profession­als during the recovery process. Additional­ly, therapy or counseling may be beneficial for individual­s who are struggling with the emotional aspects of Broken Heart Syndrome.

Final thoughts

Broken Heart Syndrome is a real and serious condition that can have a significan­t impact on a person’s physical and emotional well-being. It is characteri­zed by a sudden and temporary weakening of the heart muscle, which can lead to symptoms such as chest pain and shortness of breath.

The exact cause of Broken Heart Syndrome is not yet known, but it is believed to be related to a surge of stress hormones in the body. It is important for individual­s who experience symptoms of Broken Heart Syndrome to seek medical attention as soon as possible. Additional­ly, managing stress, eating a healthy diet, exercising regularly and not smoking can help to reduce the risk of developing Broken Heart Syndrome.

UT Health San Antonio offers comprehens­ive medical care and support to help individual­s take proactive steps to protect their hearts and bodies. Our goal is to make lives better by providing the resources and knowledge necessary to support the health needs of our community.

To find a health care provider, visit www. Everything­ittakes.org.

This informatio­n is sponsored by UT Health San Antonio, the region’s academic health center, offering primary and specialty care through more than 1400 providers. More at Everything­ittakes.org.*

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Photos courtesy of Hearst Content Services

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