Pittsburgh Post-Gazette

U.S. to China: Don’t retaliate over tariffs

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BEIJING –– U.S. Ambassador Terry Branstad warned China against retaliator­y measures against imports of American soybeans asthe world’s two largest economies edged closer to a trade war.

The former Iowa governor said Thursday that any effort to curb U.S. soybean imports would hurt Chinese citizens more than American growers. The crop provides a key source of protein –– in tofu and as feed for hogs –– for the country’s growing middle class, Mr. Branstad said at the U.S. Embassy.

President Donald Trump’s planto impose tariffs on about$50 billion worth of Chinesei mports raised the specter of retaliatio­n. China has repeatedly warned that it would defend itself.

The U.S. had a record $375 billion trade shortfall with China last year. Mr. Trump wants a $100 billion reduction in America’s trade deficit with China this year, and action on intellectu­al property, White House trade adviser Peter Navarro said Monday.

Vatican denies ‘hell’ report

The Vatican denied Thursday an Italian journalist’s report in which he says Pope Francis told him “hell does not exist, the disappeara­nce of sinful souls exists.” The Vatican press office says that although the pope met with La Repubblica cofounder Eugenio Scalfari, Francis did not give an interview to him, said Thomas Rosica, an English-language spokesman for the Vatican.

It’s not the first time that Mr. Scalfari, who has said he is an atheist, has made claims about the pope’s views, but the reference to the pope’s views on hell spread on social media during Holy Week.

Nobel winner returns

ISLAMABAD— Malala Yousafzai, the world’s youngest Nobel laureate, made her first trip back to Pakistan on Thursday, more than five years after Taliban militants shot her in the head for fighting for the right for girls to go to school.

Ms. Yousafzai was flown to Britain in 2012 for medical care and then impressed the world with her eloquent defense for the rights of girls and women. She received the Nobel Peace Prize in 2014 before being accepted to Oxford University.

While she has been hailed by supporters as a champion against extremism, some Islamist hard-liners in Pakistan and elsewhere have criticized Ms. Yousafzai as a mouthpiece for Western cultural views.

Fake news criminaliz­ed?

Lawmakers in Malaysia may soon vote to approve a “fake news” law that human rights groups and experts say would significan­tly curtail freedom of expression and democracy in the country. It would subject both journalist­s and ordinary internet users to up to six years in prison for disseminat­ing content that the state deems misleading.

The bill defines “fake news” as any news, informatio­n, data or report that is “wholly or partially false.” This also applies to images and audio, including content created by anyone, anywhere in the world, that affects Malaysia. Under the proposed law, the government could prosecute someone even without offering any evidence that the alleged false hood caused harm. Also, Malaysian law allows police to make warrantles­s arrests in certain circumstan­ces.

Also in the world ...

Early results from Egypt’s election showed President Abdel-Fattah el-Sissi headed for a landslide victory with 92 percent of the vote, state media reported Thursday, an unsurprisi­ng margin in a race where he eliminated all serious opposition months ago.

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