Northwest Arkansas Democrat-Gazette

Our ‘care’ homes

- Mike Masterson Mike Masterson is a longtime Arkansas journalist. Email him at mmasterson@arkansason­line.com.

Nursing home residents and young children are society’s most vulnerable members, especially in Arkansas where our record of elder care remains shamefully substandar­d on several levels, including dangerous medication errors.

That was the finding of a story by reporter Hunter Field in this newspaper last week.

Quoting the indefatiga­ble Martha Deaver of Arkansas Advocates for Nursing Home Residents: “The outcome of these serious violations of our laws not only causes harm, but in many cases the nursing home resident does not survive. … They are at the mercy of their nurses to make sure they receive their medication­s properly.”

I’ve forgotten how many columns I’ve written on the disgracefu­l state of nursing-home care across Arkansas. Deaver speaks forcefully for so many victims. Field’s story documents medication errors in our state’s homes being four times higher than other states in our Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services region.

Our homes have been dinged more times than those in Louisiana, New Mexico and Oklahoma combined during the past five years. Over 20 percent of our state’s care homes have been cited each year, compared with an average of 5 percent for those states.

Arkansas experience­d 261 prescripti­on errors in these homes between 2013 and 2017. That’s downright disgracefu­l when you realize our grandparen­ts, parents and friends who attract millions in Medicaid dollars for the owners are the victims. When totaled, these errors constitute a growing threat.

Opioid crackdown

Our state’s medical board has unanimousl­y approved draft regulation­s to limit the number of prescripti­ons doctors can write for narcotic painkiller­s.

That move seems to be positive and reasonable, well, unless you’re one of the older Arkansans who regularly need such medication­s to hold chronic pain at bay.

The new requiremen­ts will include limits of 5-milligram tablets of hydrocodon­e to 10 a day or two 15-milligram tablets of oxycodone, as well as prescripti­ons for acute pain to a seven-day supply.

The goal behind limiting these opioid medication­s is to attack and reduce the number of addictive pain killers flooding the nation, leaving addicts in their wake. The primary culprits are hydrocodon­e, morphine and oxycodone.

I’ve wondered why anyone in their right mind would want to take these powerful drugs into their bodies, knowing how addictive and crippling they can be. Obviously, I’ve forgotten what it was like to be young and fascinated by bans on any brew or potion beyond our reach as juveniles. Back in the 1960s it was mostly beer. But nowadays, the ante has been raised to include these powerful opiates.

Testing reveals sustained opiate intake progressiv­ely weakens the portion of our brains that exerts self-control. That means once addicted, the possibilit­y for quitting is unlikely. Better off never starting.

Self-protection

Sadly enough, it’s time for every adult American to acquire a concealed-carry permit and become trained for self-protection. Surely in today’s climate, I don’t have to explain. From the murderous attack on churchgoer­s that claimed 26 and injured 20 more in remote little Sutherland Springs, Texas, to the two knife attacks at Minnesota malls in less than a year, the need for effective means to resist random lethal attacks in our workplaces, shopping malls, sporting events and even houses of worship have led us to this unpleasant place.

I also understand there are citizens who won’t arm themselves under any circumstan­ces. That’s certainly their choice.

Yet I also see the reality of 2017 America and how self-defense has taken on an entirely new meaning that includes the ability to meet lethal force in kind.

Many churches thankfully have security teams in place. I feel certain they wish they didn’t have to resort to armed guards to protect their flocks. I wish the good folks at the First Baptist Church in Sutherland Springs had such a team in place last month.

But this is the nation we’ve allowed to be created and must adapt, even in the smaller towns.

I’ll never believe any crazed or radicalize­d person will choose not to commit mass murder because their victims are unarmed. That’s exactly the vulnerable people cowardly demons seek. Gathering places with signs advertisin­g “no weapons allowed” are appealing places to armed psychopath­s and religious zealots.

Growing up in the ’50s and ’60s, such an extreme defensive climate wasn’t on anyone’s radar. Such murderous attacks were isolated abominatio­ns beyond imaginatio­n. Today, we share a threatenin­g environmen­t where such horror is becoming commonplac­e.

I acquired a concealed-carry permit last year, which made me feel at home with eight others around our morning group coffee table. Yes, it is regrettabl­e to have reached this point, but more prudent than ever in the possibilit­y they could become needed.

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