Milwaukee Journal Sentinel

Official: US, Taliban reach Afghanista­n truce deal

- Matthew Lee and Kathy Gannon

MUNICH – A senior U.S. official said Friday the United States and the Taliban have reached a truce agreement that will take effect “very soon” and could lead to withdrawal­s of American troops from Afghanista­n.

The official said the agreement for a seven-day “reduction in violence” to be followed by the start of all-Afghan peace talks within 10 days is “very specific” and covers the entire country, including Afghan government forces.

The official, who was not authorized to publicly discuss the matter and spoke on the condition of anonymity, said the Taliban had committed to a halt in roadside and suicide bombings as well as rocket attacks. The official said the U.S. would monitor the truce and determine if there were any violations.

Should the Taliban comply, the “reduction in violence” agreement would be followed by the signing of an agreement that would initiate peace negotiatio­ns that include all Afghan parties.

A Taliban official familiar with the deal said the second agreement would be signed Feb. 29 and the inter-Afghan dialogue would begin on Mar. 10. The officials said Germany and Norway have offered to host the talks.

That Taliban official added the withdrawal of foreign troops would be phased over 18 months.

President Donald Trump previously called off the peace talks because of an attack that killed two Americans.

U.S. officials have not publicly spelled out their timetable for an initial drawdown of U.S. troops in Afghanista­n, but the expectatio­n is that a reduction from the current total of about 12,000 to approximat­ely 8,600 will begin after the signing of a U.S.-Taliban deal. That initial reduction is likely to stretch out over a period of weeks or months.

A senior U.S. military officer told a small group of reporters Thursday that U.S. counterter­rorism operations in Afghanista­n against ISIS and al-Qaida will continue, separate from a truce agreement. The official spoke to the group on condition of anonymity to discuss sensitive aspects of military operations ahead of the expected deal.

The developmen­ts came as U.S. Secretary of State Mike Pompeo and Defense Secretary Mark Esper met Friday in Munich with Afghan President Ashraf Ghani.

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