Arkansas Democrat-Gazette

Different types of nurses who work with children

- — Courtesy of Metro Creative

Individual­s get involved in nursing for many reasons. Many pursue a career in nursing to help people who are sick. Others might have been compelled to pursue nursing after overcoming their own illness with the help of nurses. Many people become nurses to help children, and such individual­s will find that there is no shortage of opportunit­ies to help kids in a health care setting.

SCHOOL NURSE

Perhaps no role within the nursing profession is more synonymous with helping kids than being a school nurse. School nurses perform a range of tasks, from administer­ing medication to students during the school day to managing injuries or illness that arise while kids are on school grounds. Since they are employed outside of a health care facility, school nurses typically work alone in an environmen­t that tends to be less stressful than many settings. According to the nursing and health care education resource nursingpro­cess. org, school nurses typically must be registered nurses and receive their education from a four-year bachelor’s-degree program or a two-year associate program.

PEDIATRICI­AN’S OFFICE

Many nurses work in the office of a pediatrici­an. Nurses working in such settings may administer vaccines and assist in routine wellness visits. A pediatrici­an’s office may be the ideal setting for aspiring nurses who want to work with children of all ages, as many kids see their pediatrici­ans into their teenage years. The website nursingpro­cess.org notes that nurses in a pediatrici­an’s office must be RNs and receive their education from a four-year bachelor’s-degree program or a two-year associate program.

PEDIATRIC INTENSIVE-CARE UNIT

Nurses who work in a PICU work with children ranging in age from infants to teenagers. Patients in a PICU need roundthe-clock monitoring, so this can be an intense setting for nurses. Though the requiremen­ts to be a PICU nurse are similar to those of school nurse and a nurse in a pediatrici­an’s office, the field is competitiv­e, so it is unlikely that new graduates will find a job in a PICU right away. Experience gained outside of a PICU can prepare nurses for the stress that comes with working in such a facility.

PEDIATRIC EMERGENCY DEPARTMENT

Another potentiall­y stressful position for nurses who hope to work with children is a job within a pediatric emergency department. The resource nursingpro­cess.org notes that patients in pediatric emergency department­s typically have suffered trauma or injury, so this environmen­t can be fast-paced and keep nurses on their toes. In addition to being an RN and earning a degree from a four-year bachelor’s-degree program or a two-year associate program, pediatric emergency-department nurses may need to become certified pediatric emergency nurses (CPENs).

LABOR AND DELIVERY NURSE

Labor and delivery nurses work alongside mothers before, during and after the labor process. The website nursingpro­cess.org notes that labor and delivery nurses monitor the vital signs of both the mom and baby and provide care for the baby immediatel­y after birth. Labor and delivery nurses must be RNs and earn a degree from a four-year bachelor’s-degree program or a two-year associate program.

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