Arkansas Democrat-Gazette

Amazon fires a shot in shipping war

- ROBBIE NEISWANGER

Wal- Mart Stores Inc. threw a jab at Amazon. com earlier this year when it began offering free, two- day shipping without a membership fee for online orders of $ 35 or more.

It’s no surprise Amazon is punching back.

The competitio­n between the retail giants continued after Amazon quietly lowered its free shipping threshold for shoppers who don’t subscribe to Amazon Prime — its subscripti­on- based service — by $ 10 to $ 25 this month. It’s the second time this year that Amazon has lowered the minimum purchase requiremen­t for non- Prime members after previously dropping the amount from $ 49 to $ 35 in February.

Amazon outlined the new policy on the company’s shipping options page but has not commented publicly. Orders of at least $ 25 on eligible items will be delivered for free within five to eight days, according to Amazon’s website.

The service is in addition to unlimited, two- day free shipping for Amazon Prime customers who pay an annual membership fee of $ 99.

“Amazon’s latest move certainly dispels the myth that Wal- Mart is engaged in a oneway game of catch- up,” said Carol Spieckerma­n, a retail consultant and president of Spieckerma­n Retail. “Clearly, Amazon is feeling the heat and not taking anything for granted.”

Wal- Mart has taken an aggressive approach to improving its digital capabiliti­es under U. S. e- commerce chief Marc Lore, who joined the company as part of the $ 3.3 billion acquisitio­n of Jet. com.

The Bentonvill­e- based retailer’s move to free two- day shipping on orders of $ 35 or more covers more than 2 million products, according to the company. It was one of the first e- commerce initiative­s unveiled by Wal- Mart after Lore’s arrival and also eliminated

ShippingPa­ss, the company’s Prime- like subscripti­on service that was introduced in 2015.

Wal- Mart’s pickup discount program, which offers customers a discount on items purchased online if they agree to pick up purchases at one of its 4,700 stores, was unveiled last month as well. The clickandco­llect discount initially applied to 10,000 online- only items denoted on the company’s website, but will increase to 1 million products by the end of June.

“This is a competitor which is doing so many crazy things,” Sucharita Mulpuru, an independen­t retail analyst, said of Amazon and Wal- Mart’s aggressive response under Lore. “You have to do some pretty crazy things to compete effectivel­y and maintain your share. Ultimately, the consumer benefits.”

Mulpuru said a $ 25 minimum purchase to qualify for free shipping for non- Prime customers is nothing new for Amazon. The company had previously set $ 25 as the minimum for free shipping before raising it the past few years.

Amazon’s return to $ 25 comes right after Target Corp. raised the minimum to qualify for free shipping to $ 35.

Target had offered free shipping on orders of $ 25 or more since early 2015 before increasing the amount by $ 10.

“I do think that, by creating layers of shipping schemes, each featuring various price barriers and delivery time frames, retailers run the risk of over- complicati­ng their propositio­ns,” Spieckerma­n said. “Traditiona­lly, Amazon’s rather straightfo­rward approaches have been a strength so it should think twice before adding new offerings in a titfortat response to Wal- Mart.

“At the same time, retailers need to present options that address both price and convenienc­e since shoppers can give weight to one or the other depending on any number of factors.”

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