Scotland the best
Great abbeys Scotland’s home to some amazing abbeys ideal for a visit if you have some festive season time off.
Jedburgh
The classic abbey ruin; conveys the most complete impression of the Border abbeys built under the patronage of David I in the 12th Century. Its tower and remarkable Catherine window are still intact. Excavations unearthed a 12th-century comb now displayed in the visitor centre. Best view from across the Jed in the Glebe. Open 10am-4pm, except Christmas Day and Boxing Day, but advance booking is necessary.
Dryburgh Abbey
One of the most evocative of ruins, an aesthetic attraction since the late 18th Century. Celebrated by Sir Walter Scott, buried here in 1832, its setting, among huge cedar trees on the banks of the Tweed is one of pure historical romance. Open daily 10am-4pm, except Fridays and Saturdays,
and closed Christmas Day and Boxing Day. Advance booking essential.
Arbroath
Founded in 1178 and endowed on an unparalleled scale, this is an important place in Scots history. It’s where the Declaration was signed in 1320. It was to Arbroath that the Stone of Destiny (on which Scottish kings were traditionally crowned) was returned after being “stolen” from Westminster Abbey in the 1950s and is now at Edinburgh Castle. Closed due to Covid restrictions, you can still view the grounds and exterior.
Melrose
The abbey seems to lend class as well as history to the whole town. Built by David I for Cistercian monks from Rievaulx from 1136. It once sustained a huge community, revealed by the widespread excavations. There’s a museum of abbey, church and Roman relics; and possibly Robert the Bruce’s heart, excavated in the gardens. Tempting Tweed walks start here. Open daily 10am-4pm, except Christmas Day and Boxing Day. Book in advance.
Peter Irvine is the author of the essential travel guide Scotland the Best published by Collins, priced £15.99