Dismay at ‘absolute immunity’ decision
While Republicans applauded the supreme court’s decision to grant Donald Trump immunity for official acts undertaken as president, Democratic leaders expressed outrage over a ruling that legal experts warn could undermine the foundations of US democracy.
The court’s six conservative justices ruled that presidents have “absolute immunity” for official acts but no immunity from unofficial acts.
The distinction could hamper the federal case against Trump over his efforts to overturn the results of the 2020 presidential election, and makes it even less likely that the case will go to trial before election day in November.
Trump celebrated the ruling as a “big win for our constitution and democracy” – a view echoed by the Republican House speaker, Mike Johnson.
“Today’s ruling by the court is a victory for former President Trump and all future presidents, and another defeat for President Biden’s weaponised Department of Justice and [prosecutor] Jack Smith,” Johnson said. “As President Trump has repeatedly said, the American people, not President Biden’s bureaucrats, will decide the November 5 election.”
Jim Jordan, the Republican chair of the House judiciary committee, said: “Hyper-partisan prosecutors like Jack Smith cannot weaponise the rule of law to go after the administration’s chief political rival, and we hope that the left will stop its attacks on President Trump and uphold democratic norms.”
Democrats, meanwhile, condemned the decision as a disgrace, describing it as an attack on the separation of powers and a black mark on the supreme court’s reputation.
“This is a sad day for America and a sad day for our democracy,” said Chuck Schumer, the Democratic Senate majority leader.
“This disgraceful decision by the Maga supreme court – which is comprised of three justices appointed by Mr Trump himself – enables the former president to weaken our democracy by breaking the law.
“This decision undermines the credibility of the supreme court, and suggests that political influence trumps all in our courts today.”
Hakeem Jeffries, the House Democratic leader, said the ruling “sets a dangerous precedent for the future of our nation”, adding: “The framers of the constitution envisioned a democracy governed by the rule of law and the consent of the American people. They did not intend for our nation to be ruled by a king or monarch who could act with absolute impunity.”
Legal experts voiced similar concerns about the ruling’s implications, highlighting the liberal justice Sonia Sotomayor’s warning that the decision could enable a future president to claim immunity for blatantly illegal acts such as ordering the assassination of a political rival or organising a military coup to stay in power.
“[The supreme court’s] immunity decision will in time rank as among the court’s worst decisions in its many-year history,” said Claire Finkelstein, a law professor at the University of Pennsylvania.
“Any US president can now violate the law to remain in power as long as he cloaks it in the trappings of his office.”
Joyce Vance, a law professor at the University of Alabama, concluded: “It’s up to American voters. We held Trump accountable at the polls in 2020 [and] must do it again in 2024. Because the supreme court won’t.”
‘This is a sad day for America and a sad day for our democracy’ Chuck Schumer
Senate majority leader