The Daily Telegraph - Saturday - Money

Money Makeover ‘Can I double £150k pot to retire at 60 on £12k a year?’

Khalid Mahmood is 52 and has just £15,000 left on his mortgage. Are his aims achievable? Fran Ivens reports

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Khalid Mahmood has only £ 15,000 left on his mortgage and wants to retire at 60 in just eight years’ time. By then he wants to have doubled his pension pot, which currently sits at just over £150,000, and retire debt- free with a pension income of £1,000 a month. He lives in Bradford, West Yorkshire, with his wife in the three-bedroom house they bought more than 20 years ago.

“I just want to enjoy my life,” says Mr Mahmood. “I will be quite happy with £12,000 a year, £1,000 a month.

“It’s not that expensive out there once your house is paid off and you don’t have any big expenses such as a new car. I keep reading in The Telegraph that people want to retire on £ 25,000 or £ 50,000 a year. I don’t need that much.”

Currently, his pension is held as a mixture of funds and shares across different providers, including £30,000 worth of shares in First Bus, his employer, where he has worked for 14 years. His first question to the experts is whether he should consolidat­e his pension into one pot.

Mr Mahmood’s gross monthly income is £3,200 and about £2,000 net, with £ 200-300 a month going towards bills and pension savings. Although there isn’t much of his mortgage left to pay off, it is subject to a 6.99pc interest rate, well above today’s averages. He currently pays £400 a month, but has the option to pay it all off as a lump sum and is thinking of doing so in the next couple of years.

He and his wife travel to Pakistan once a year, costing about £5,000 in total, but once he retires Mr Mahmood hopes to take a more modest annual holiday and explore new locations.

Olly Cheng

Associate director at Saunderson House (part of Rathbones Group)

For Mr Mahmood to double his

Reader Khalid Mahmood ’s gross monthly income, about £2,000 net. Bills: £200-300.

What he is paying in interest. He could speak to his provider to seek a better deal. pension pot over the next eight years, he would need an average return of at least 9pc a year over this period with no further contributi­ons. With contributi­ons of £300 per month, this drops to just over 7pc a year. Even with the ongoing contributi­ons, this suggests that he will need to take a relatively high level of investment risk over this period to have a chance of achieving his main objective, and so would likely need a good proportion of his pension pot to be invested in equities.

This in turn means that he would be exposed to the potential for some significan­t volatility as his timescale for investment is relatively short.

None of this means that he can’t take the risk and target the return he needs if it’s in line with his appetite for risk, but if he does he would need to monitor things closely, and should consider gradually reducing the volatility as retirement approaches.

He absolutely needs a plan B if he is taking a large amount of investment risk this close to retirement, as there is no guarantee he’ll achieve the necessary investment return. In case the markets don’t move in his favour, he should think carefully about where he would be willing to compromise. If he does find markets have dipped close to his chosen retirement date, would he rather extend his career, or retire with a smaller pension pot than originally planned? If his priority is to be able to take the holidays he wants in retirement, then he could have to work an extra year or two to make sure he gets the retirement pot he wants.

Looking at his current pension investment­s, his holding in First Bus shares is a substantia­l proportion to have invested in one company and he should consider diversifyi­ng, potentiall­y into funds. Whether actively managed or trackers, funds can be a good way of ensuring that he has sufficient diversific­ation. The interest

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telegraph.co.uk/ moneynewsl­etter rate on Mr Mahmood’s mortgage looks high given the average rate available today is below 6pc. While he may be locked into this rate for the moment he should see if this can be improved.

Given he will likely have a low loanto-value with only £15,000 left to pay, a conversati­on with his existing provider to see if they have any better deals might be a good place to start. If he can reduce the outgoings relating to his mortgage and divert the extra towards his pension, it will help him get to his retirement goals more quickly.

Luke Ashton

Senior private client director at Brooks Macdonald

Mr Mahmood has managed to save an impressive £ 150,000 in his pension. Between now and retirement, he will likely need to grow his pension through a combinatio­n of contributi­ons and investment growth to meet his goal.

A cashflow forecast can help him determine whether his retirement plans are attainable. It will also provide insights into the level of further pension contributi­ons and investment growth required to meet his needs. Additional­ly, the forecast can guide him in assessing a suitable risk level for his investment­s.

Historical­ly, portfolios biased toward equity-based investment­s (such as the stock market) have offered the best returns. However, they tend to be more volatile than diversifie­d portfolios that

If you’d like to be considered, please email money@telegraph.co.uk with the subject line “Give me a Money Makeover” and provide the following informatio­n:

Your name, age and telephone number (we will not share this with anyone)

Your main financial goals (in as much detail as possible please), details of any debts (including mortgages) and how you would describe your attitude to investment risk

Current investment­s, including cash, property and pensions.

You must be willing to be photograph­ed for the article. include fixed income assets. Mr Mahmood should factor this in as he approaches the point where he may need to start using his pensions to generate income.

Mr Mahmood should also start to think about how he might like to draw an income from his pensions. Broadly he has three options; a drawdown, annuity purchase or combinatio­n of the two.

It may be sensible to consider a pension consolidat­ion exercise, this could simplify matters by having all his pensions in one place following one investment strategy. However, it’s important to consider if any of his pensions have any special features which would be lost on a transfer. These could include guaranteed annuity rates, bonuses, protected tax-free cash or guaranteed minimum pensions. It would also be important to understand if there are any penalties on transferri­ng existing arrangemen­ts into a new plan.

Finally, he would need to understand the current costs of existing arrangemen­ts versus a potential new plan. Higher costs will reduce overall growth of pensions, so it is important to keep them under control.

Assuming Mr Mahmood is in a workplace pension it is likely he will have to retain this for him to continue to receive employer pension contributi­ons. It would be useful to review the fund choices in this arrangemen­t to see if he is holding the ones that will help him meet his goals.

Thinking about retirement as a whole, Mr Mahmood and his wife should get an understand­ing of their entitlemen­t to the state pension by getting a forecast. Any shortfalls in national insurance contributi­ons over the years can result in a lower entitlemen­t when it comes to retirement, finding out now and topping up can prevent this.

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