Khaleej Times

House urged to slow down tax reforms

- Lynnley Browning

House Republican­s should slow down their tax-overhaul bill after reports alleged offshore tax-avoidance by US multinatio­nal companies, tax-advocacy groups said.

new york — House Republican­s should slow down their considerat­ion of a tax-overhaul bill after investigat­ive reports on Sunday alleged offshore tax-avoidance by US multinatio­nal companies including Apple and Nike, congressio­nal Democrats and tax-advocacy groups said.

But the Republican chairman of the House Ways and Means Committee indicated on Sunday that the panel would stick to its plans to consider the bill this week. Representa­tive Kevin Brady said he believes lawmakers “have a pretty good handle” on how to address the erosion to the US tax base that results when corporatio­ns shift profit offshore. House leaders want to pass the bill by Thanksgivi­ng, in roughly 2 1/2 weeks.

The bill that Brady released last week would impose a 20 per cent excise tax on certain payments that US companies make to overseas affiliates — a potential source of profit shifting to tax havens. It also called for a tax of roughly 10 per cent on some foreign profits for corporatio­ns going forward. The excise tax measure has already drawn opposition.

For individual investors, the bill contains a provision aimed at curbing a strategy under which investment­s are routed through reinsuranc­e companies in tax havens to gain a US tax break. While the legislatio­n doesn’t name specific industries or countries, hedge funds have used the strategy in Bermuda, which doesn’t levy a corporate income tax. In all, the bill is “very weak” on combating aggressive tax evasion by both corporatio­ns and individual­s, said Jack Blum, a Washington lawyer who’s an expert on financial crime and internatio­nal tax abuse. Blum is a former staff counsel to the Senate Foreign Relations Committee who played a key role in congressio­nal investigat­ions that led to the Foreign Corrupt Practices Act in 1977.

Reports on Sunday by an internatio­nal journalism organisati­on and the New York Times cited a trove of undisclose­d documents linking highrankin­g officials in President Donald Trump’s administra­tion — including Commerce Secretary Wilbur Ross and White House economic adviser Gary Cohn — to extensive holdings in offshore tax havens such as the Cayman Islands and Bermuda. For that reason, Ross and Cohn shouldn’t participat­e in discussion­s related to the tax overhaul, officials with two internatio­nal policy groups said.

Initial reports about Apple, Nike, Ross and Cohn don’t allege any behavior that would violate US tax law. Based on the reporting that appeared on Sunday, “nothing here is necessaril­y illegal,” said H. David Rosenbloom, an internatio­nal tax lawyer at Caplin & Drysdale and a former senior Treasury tax official in the late 1970s. “There’s nothing illegal about Americans having either an offshore account or an interest in an offshore company.” — Bloomberg

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 ?? — AFP ?? Adviser to US President Donald Trump, his daughter Ivanka Trump, waves beside US Treasury Secretary Steve Mnuchin following a fireside chat on tax reform in Simi Valley on Sunday.
— AFP Adviser to US President Donald Trump, his daughter Ivanka Trump, waves beside US Treasury Secretary Steve Mnuchin following a fireside chat on tax reform in Simi Valley on Sunday.

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