Weekend Argus (Saturday Edition)

Weighted blankets: The science behind this mindful technique to ease anxiety

- VUYILE MADWANTSI vuyile.madwantsi@inl.co.za

DURING a recent webinar organised by the South African Depression and Anxiety Group and Discovery Health, alarming statistics regarding mental health were revealed.

It was disclosed that depression is the most prevalent form of mental illness, globally and in South Africa.

Shockingly, it was reported that 1 in 3 individual­s in South Africa experience a mental health issue, while only 1 in 10 people with a mental health problem have access to appropriat­e treatment.

There are multiple ways to treat depression and anxiety because these conditions can vary in severity and individual experience­s. Additional­ly, what works for one person may not work for another.

Researcher­s have found that aerobic exercise can help treat mild depression. A brisk walk around the neighbourh­ood, a few sets of tennis, or invigorati­ng laps in a pool increase endorphins and stimulate norepineph­rine, which can improve mood.

Most psychologi­cal and medical experts agree that the most effective way to improve your mood and climb out of your depression is to use a combinatio­n of these therapies.

What are weighted blankets and how do they help in managing depressive episodes?

Weighted blankets have gained popularity as a potential solution for managing anxiety and depression.

These blankets are designed to provide deep pressure stimulatio­n, which can have a calming effect on the body and mind. We will explore the science behind how and why weighted blankets help ease anxiety and depression.

What are weighted blankets?

They are blankets filled with small, evenly distribute­d weights, such as glass beads or plastic pellets. The weight typically ranges from 5kg to 13kg, depending on the individual’s body weight. The pressure from the blanket simulates the feeling of a comforting hug or a gentle massage.

How do they work?

Weighted blankets activate the parasympat­hetic nervous system, which promotes relaxation and reduces stress.

According to a study published in

the Journal of Occupation­al Therapy in Mental Health, deep pressure stimulatio­n can help lower heart rate and blood pressure, leading to a sense of calmness and improved mood.

Weighted blankets have been found to increase the production of neurotrans­mitters such as serotonin and dopamine. Serotonin is often referred to as the feel-good hormone, as it helps regulate mood, sleep, and appetite.

Weighted blankets have been shown to improve sleep quality by increasing the production of melatonin, a hormone that regulates sleepwake cycles.

A study in the Journal of Sleep Medicine and Disorders found that participan­ts using weighted blankets experience­d reduced tossing and turning, resulting in a more restful night’s sleep.

Anxiety and depression often disrupt sleep patterns, leading to fatigue and exacerbati­ng symptoms. Individual­s who have used weighted blankets report positive experience­s in managing anxiety and depression according to a survey published in the Journal of Clinical Sleep Medicine.

Weighted blankets have shown promise in easing anxiety and depression by providing deep-pressure stimulatio­n, promoting the release of neurotrans­mitters, and improving sleep quality.

Even though further research is needed to fully understand the mechanisms behind their effectiven­ess, the positive experience­s shared by users and the findings from various studies suggest that weighted blankets can be a valuable tool in managing these mental health conditions.

 ?? | Lucas Pezeta /Pexels ?? ONE in three people in South Africa experience a mental health issue, while only 1 in 10 people with a mental health problem have access to appropriat­e treatment.
| Lucas Pezeta /Pexels ONE in three people in South Africa experience a mental health issue, while only 1 in 10 people with a mental health problem have access to appropriat­e treatment.

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