The Citizen (KZN)

Myanmar talks Rohingya crisis

- Yangon

– Myanmar’s army and civilian leadership held a rare “national security” meeting yesterday and discussed an internal investigat­ion into the Rohingya crisis in Rakhine state, the president’s office said.

The meeting follows a deal to allow the UN to enter Rakhine to assess when refugees may be able to return.

Some 700 000 of the Muslim minority have fled over the border to Bangladesh after the military launched a violent crackdown on Rohingya insurgents last August that the UN and US have called “ethnic cleansing”.

Until this week’s deal with the UN, Myanmar had dragged its feet for months over the repatriati­on of the stateless minority, insisting the region is safe for their return but refusing access to outsiders to evaluate conditions.

Pressure is also mounting from the Internatio­nal Criminal Court (ICC), which is due to discuss on June 20 whether to launch an investigat­ion into the crackdown.

Myanmar, which denies the ethnic cleansing allegation­s, has dismissed the move, saying it is not a signatory or member of the Rome Statute which underpins the ICC.

The country has said it will establish its own independen­t probe to investigat­e human rights abuses.

Suu Kyi and Commander-in-Chief Min Aung Hlaing were among the 15 attendees at yesterday’s meeting in Naypyidaw, a Facebook post by the office of President Win Myint said.

It covered “national security and internatio­nal relations including the crisis in Rakhine state” and the formation of an “investigat­ive commission” on Rakhine.

Analysts say high-level meetings between the civilian government and military could help smooth difference­s that perforate their power-sharing agreement.

Myanmar and Bangladesh signed a repatriati­on deal in November for the Rohingya refugees.

But only about 1 000 refugees have been cleared for return, while virtually none have gone back, demanding safety guarantees, citizenshi­p and compensati­on for razed villages and commandeer­ed farmland. Both countries have traded accusation­s over who is responsibl­e for the delay. –AFP

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