Saturday Star

Crisis-torn Burundi: We don’t want your help

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THE African Union (AU) is ready to send 5 000 peacekeepe­rs to Burundi to protect civilians caught up in a growing crisis. Burundi said on Friday, however, that no troops would get in without its permission.

Its neighbours have grown increasing­ly alarmed about the violence in the central African state, which the United Nations says is on the brink of civil war.

Tensions have been running particular­ly high since gunmen attacked military sites in the capital Bujumbura last week, unnerving a region where memories of the 1994 genocide in neighbouri­ng Rwanda are still raw.

The AU charter's Article 4 bestows upon the bloc the right to intervene in a member state “in respect of grave circumstan­ces, namely: war crimes, genocide and crimes against humanity”. A diplomat said, however, that such a decision which would still require the sanction of the UN Security Council.

Burundi state spokesman, Philippe Nzobonarib­a, said “It would be better if they go to those camps in Rwanda, where the troublemak­ers train.” The government’s accused Rwanda of supporting rebels – a charge that Rwanda denies.

The United Nations says at least 400 people have been killed since April, when the president's decision to seek a third term in office triggered protests and a failed coup.

Hundreds of thousands have also fled the worst violence to hit the country since it emerged from an ethnically charged civil war in 2005.

Demonstrat­ors said the president broke constituti­onal term limits. Although the latest violence appears to be along political lines, diplomats fear the reopening of old ethnic rifts.

Other African leaders are also pushing to unethicall­y extend their terms, despite strong criticism by western donors. – Reuters

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