Quake death toll climbs, attacks hamper aid efforts
THE death toll in the major earthquake that struck Haiti on August 14 has risen to 2 207, authorities have said, as attacks on aid convoys have complicated efforts to bring relief to survivors.
“New bodies have been found in the south,” said the country’s civil protection office, adding that 344 people remain missing and 12 268 have been listed as injured. The previously reported toll was 2 189 dead.
Search-and-rescue workers are continuing to pick through the jumbled mounds of debris left by the powerful 7.2-magnitude quake, but hopes of finding survivors were fading by the hour. Haitian authorities said nearly 600 000 people were directly affected by the disaster and are in need of urgent humanitarian assistance.
But efforts to deliver food, water and medical supplies to quake victims have been complicated not just by road and bridge damage but by attacks on aid convoys by so far unidentified gangs.
“We have a security problem that is becoming more and more serious,” said Jerry Chandler, director of Haiti’s civil protection agency.
Since early June, a 2km stretch of highway running to the southwest peninsula from Port-au-Prince has been unsafe to travel, amid persistent gang violence in a desperately poor neighbourhood of the capital.
“We’re facing a problem of banditry, and we’re working flat out with the police, who are sending reinforcements to the south,” Chandler said.
Some of the worst destruction was in hard-to-reach rural areas, so the Haitian authorities have been using a UN helicopter and eight US aircraft to deliver aid.
Aid delivery in hard-hit Les Cayes, Haiti’s third-largest city, was being organised largely by inexperienced private groups or individuals, and fights have broken out amid those waiting for help.
“We don’t want to discourage the good Samaritans,” Chandler said, but he urged people to communicate with his office so it could help organise the most efficient delivery of aid to those in greatest need.
Brazil meantime joined in the aid efforts, dispatching a military KC-390 cargo plane carrying a team of 23 firemen and 10 tons of medical and emergency equipment to Haiti.