Business Day

Rot of research incentives

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Tamar Kahn’s article on predatory publishing in SA academia, based on the work of Crest researcher­s at Stellenbos­ch, gives welcome attention to a major problem in our universiti­es (“Local Researcher­s are Gaming Government’s Subsidy System”, April 29). However, like the presentati­on on which it is based, it does not go anywhere near far enough.

The suggestion is that the department of higher education & training must tighten the way in which incentives are provided for publicatio­n.

The elephant in the room is the effect predatory publicatio­ns have already had in institutio­ns. Notably, many academics have been appointed or promoted — some at the level of full professor — on the basis of such publicatio­ns. Why should those individual­s not be demoted or fired? They are either grossly incompeten­t or grossly unethical — either of which would normally warrant action.

The second problem is that the Crest work is funded by the department and appears to receive privileged data access. It is therefore unsurprisi­ng that it absolves the department incentive policy from a role in creating a shameful culture of avarice in our universiti­es.

I have argued elsewhere that the department incentive creates a culture of rent-seeking that is profoundly at odds with the building of quality academic institutio­ns in the democratic era. The time for fiddling at the seams is over: we need rapid, serious action before the rot becomes too entrenched and reproduces itself.

Seán Muller Via e-mail

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