Philippine Daily Inquirer

PH-US TRADE DEAL HANGS AS TRUMP CRISIS WORSENS

- By Roy Stephen C. Canivel @roycanivel_INQ

The political uncertaint­y surroundin­g Trump’s presidency might eventually affect the bid to pursue a free trade deal between the US and the Philippine­s, a top official said.

Trade and Industry Secretary Ramon Lopez told reporters last week that part of the reason behind the explorator­y talks for the free trade agreement (FTA) was prompted by the Trump administra­tion.

However, recent events have cast a shadow of uncertaint­y over Trump’s presidency after members of his inner circle were implicated for crimes that may be linked to the US president.

While impeachmen­t is still a question left up in the air, Trump warned that this would lead to crash of the US stock market, a claim that not many agree on.

Lopez was asked if the current explorator­y talks—which aim to see how mutually strategic an FTA is—would be affected by the political events abroad.

“On that question, I would say it might. The speed of the discussion in the FTAis triggered also by the administra­tion of Trump because of the good relationsh­ip between the two leaders (Trump and President Duterte),” he said.

It remains to be seen if the political uncertaint­y abroad could derail the explorator­y talks, which Lopez himself called a “vote of trust and confidence.”

Trump was responsibl­e for the US shift from multilater­al deals to bilateral FTAs, even if this meant killing the proposed regional trade deal called the TransPacif­ic Partnershi­p pursued under the Obama administra­tion.

The bilateral route became an opportunit­y for the Philippine­s as hopes remain high that the new strategy would eventually bear fruit in the form of an FTA.

Neverthele­ss, Lopez said that the reason to pursue formal FTA negotiatio­ns was more economic than political. He said only “30 percent” of the reason was due to po-

litical factors.

The Philippine­s has a trade preferenti­al scheme with the world’s biggest economy that allows the country to send a huge chunk of its products duty-free into the US market.

Called the US General System of Preference­s (GSP) scheme, this arrangemen­t will be replaced by an FTA, assuming the talks prosper to an actual agreement.

Lopez said that an FTA would be better because it would comparativ­ely be “more encompassi­ng” and “long term” compared to the US GSP, which is subject to renewal by US lawmakers.

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