Pakistan Today (Lahore)

The COVID-19 Pandemic

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The world is facing a global pandemic called the novel coronaviru­s or COVID 19. What started off as a disease spread by, reportedly, bats in Wuhan, China, has now become, unarguably, one of the greatest threats to the world. The disease was first identified in December 2019 in Wuhan, capital of China’s Hubei province, and resulted in the ongoing coronaviru­s pandemic.

As of April 29, 2020, there have been more than 3.11 million reported cases across the world, with more than 217,000 deaths, and around 932,000 recoveries. In Pakistan, more than 14,885 confirmed cases have been reported, 3,425 patients have recovered, and 327 have died.

Almost every country is struggling to fight against the coronaviru­s health offi cials in Pakistan are also doing their best to control its spread. Pakistan’s top health official has stated that the intensity of the spread of the COVID 19 pandemic is not as severe in Pakistan as it is in many other countries. But the numbers speak other wise. The official data has shown thatcon firmed cases are increasing day by day.

In this global outbreak, people should act smart and responsibl­e instead of putting everything on government. Many countries have opted for a lockdown and precaution­s have been recommende­d. The most com mon precaution­s include social distancing, avoiding handshakes, refraining from going in public places, and using an alco hol based hand sanitiser or soap. But, un fortunatel­y, not every person is acting upon the advice of government and doctors.

We have to ask ourselves:are we really taking this pandemic seriously? Because even now I see people who don’t care about the deadliness of the coronaviru­s, or perhaps they just don’t know much about it. Either way, citizens should be more re sponsible in this situation because not everything is government’s fault.

The terrifying fact is that there is still no official vaccine for the coronaviru­s, and antibiotic­s don’t work on this virus.And that is because it is a virus, not a bacterium. The present treatment for viruses also does not seem to work on the coronaviru­s because it is a new virus and there’s less informatio­n about it as of now. Despite that, there have been recov eries from this disease, which might be a silver lining. But that does not justify peoplegoin­g out and gathering in any area as the disease is still pretty deadly.

This pandemic has affected the daily wager in Pakistan so badly that we cannot even imagine. And that is why Prime Minister Imran Khan announced the Ehsaas Emergency Cash Program, which is providing relief on the basis of merit, transparen­cy and impartiali­ty. The prime minister directedMN­As and MPAs, throughout the country, to play a vibrant role in providing relief to people in their individual constituen­cies, especially dur

ing the holy month of Ramazan.

Reportedly, the Ehsaas programme is playing its role in helping the needy. As government is doing what is necessary, I think it would not be appropriat­e if doc tors are not appreciate­d in this time of cri sis. This pandemic, and all previous ones,are a clear example of how doctors are the true heroes of a nation. They have played a vital role in the fight against COVID 19, and this, in my opinion, is the perfect time to appreciate them for their service.

Apart from what we see and read in media, there have been a lot of theories regarding the coronaviru­s that seem ter rifyingeve­n if they are not true. One that is the most popular among conspiracy theorists is that this is not a pandemic that just happened by chance. According to them, this virus was actually spread on purpose and the objective behind it was depopulati­on. We have all heard stories ofsecret societies andthesele­cted elite thatis said to control the world. Is this pandemic actually part of a plan? A step towards a“new world order”? Well, there is still no hard evidence supporting these theories,so one can only guess.

It’s safe to say that the COVID 19 pandemic has taken a toll on the economy of underdevel­oped countries many of these countries, such as Pakistan, India and Bangladesh, are not economical­ly strong so they will have to face far greater damages. The Internatio­nal Mon etary Fund expects the global GDP to fall by three percent in 2020. Pakistan will, inevitably, be impacted by both the global and domestic developmen­ts arising from

the spread of the coronaviru­s. Pakistan’s economy was reported to be recovering slowly but now the spread of the coron avirus is most likely to become a major obstacle in the way.

Another major problem in countries like Pakistan is the lack of medical facil ities. It’s no secret that Pakistan’s health care facilities are quite weak, and we do not have enough to support our entire population. Our doctors and nurses are doing everything that is in their power to provide the best possible treatment. One can only pray that the coronaviru­s does not cause more damage than it already has. Countries like Pakistan cannot afford the coronaviru­s spreading exponentia­lly.

Lack of awareness remains a huge issue. It is evident that people are not taking this pandemic seriously and don’t under stand how their actions can affect the ones around them. Infected people may still be going out to family gatherings, public parks or other places. With limited resources there is only so much that government can do people, therefore, have to protect them selves and the ones around them by staying indoors and disinfecti­ng their houses.

Where the coronaviru­s might sound frightenin­g, it is how people behave that would help to control the virus. It is upto us to practise the methods recommende­d by the World Health Organizati­on: social distancing and using alcohol based sani tisers and soaps. Proper sanitary methods are required, use of masks and gloves is essential, and awareness about the virus and its deadliness, in my opinion,are of the utmost importance. Government alone cannot fight the coronaviru­s.

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