Coca-cola, US State Dept to use blockchain to combat forced labour
NEW YORK: Coca-cola Co and the US State Department along with two other companies said on Friday they are launching a project using blockchain’s digital ledger technology to create a secure registry for workers that will help fight the use of forced labour worldwide.
The State Department said this is the government agency’s first major project on this issue using blockchain, reinforcing the technology’s growing application for social causes.
According to the International Labour Organization, nearly 25 million people work in forced-labour conditions worldwide, with 47 per cent of them in the Asia-pacific region.
Food and beverage companies are under pressure to address the risk of forced labour in countries where they obtain sugarcane. A study released last year by Knowthechain (KTC), a partnership founded by Us-based Humanity United, showed that most food and beverage companies fall short in their efforts to solve the problem.
The study said Coca-cola, one of 10 global companies looked at by KTC, has committed to conduct 28 country-level studies on child labour, forced labour, and land rights for its sugar supply chains by 2020.
The US beverage giant said it has been exploring multiple blockchain projects for more than a year.
Brent Wilton, the company’s global head of workplace rights, said. “We are partnering with the pilot of this project to further increase transparency and efficiency of the verification process related to labour policies within our supply chain.”
The new venture is intended to create a secure registry for workers and their contracts using blockchain’s validation and digital notary capabilities, said Blockchain Trust Accelerator (BTA), a non-profit organisation involved in the project. BTA is a global platform for harnessing blockchain to deliver social impact.