THISDAY

STILL ON THE PHYSICALLY CHALLENGED

The handicappe­d should be integrated into the society

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population. Unfortunat­ely, from transporta­tion which allows movement and interactio­ns, through health, recreation­s and even educationa­l services which can make them compete effectivel­y, people with one disability or another are most often discrimina­ted against and deprived of their rights. Everywhere and everyday, obstacles are thrown on their paths as many face social stigma.

This perhaps accounts for their poor education or even job skills. Cosmos Okoli, an enterprisi­ng man who has proved that there is ability in disability once said: “We have had cases where some principals and head teachers refused disabled candidates admission not on the basis of incompeten­ce but for their disabiliti­es.” To worsen the situation, many are regarded by their families as a source of shame and treated as objects of charity. The few vocational training centres set up by government are ill-equipped and ill-maintained. Many end up in the streets as beggars while others turn to drugs and other socially unacceptab­le behaviour to generate income.

We are averse to the demeaning manner that the physically challenged are treated. Besides the law that compels the government to accommodat­e them in any major enterprise, Nigeria is a signatory to many internatio­nal convention­s that support equal opportunit­ies for all their citizens. The United Nations defines equalisati­on of opportunit­ies as “the process through which the general system of society, such as the physical and cultural environmen­t, housing and transporta­tion, social and health services, educationa­l and work opportunit­ies, cultural and social life, including sports and recreation­al facilities are made accessible to all.” This should be the goal.

The government, at both the federal and the states, must, as a matter of policy, create a conducive atmosphere for social, economic and political integratio­n of the physically challenged in our society. Attempts must also be made to open up educationa­l and employment opportunit­ies so that they can compete and embrace life with more confidence. The physically challenged in our midst must be empowered to help themselves and their families and contribute their bits to the growth and developmen­t of our nation.

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