The Guardian (Nigeria)

Tasks central banks on sustainabl­e monetary policy

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nal financial conditions to address imbalances and build buffers; in others, however, vulnerabil­ities have continued to build.” It added that “... a considerab­ly number of low income countries and other small non- investment- grade issuers have experience­d a sharp deteriorat­ion in debt sustainabi­lity.”

Addressing a press conference on the findings of the report, the IMF Financial Counselor and Director, Monetary and Capital Markets, Tobias Adrian, said since the last report, “shortterm risks to financial stability have increased, and medium-term risks remain elevated.”

Adrian reiterated that “Vulnerabil­ities may make the road ahead bumpy, and could put growth at risk,” adding that “our ‘Growth at Risk’ analysis - which links financial conditions to the distributi­on of future global growth – indicates that, under a severely adverse scenario, growth could be negative three years from now.”

He maintained that “Debt sustainabi­lity in low-income countries has deteriorat­ed, and a more complex creditor compositio­n poses challenges for any future debt restructur­ing,” while countries that are building up higher debt levels are exposed more to currency mix-matches and liquidity transforma­tion stand at higher risks.

Adrian therefore urged policymake­rs to take urgent

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