Daily Trust

Re: FG alone can’t finance education

- Tijjani Mukaddas, Vanderbilt University, USA

The Minister of Education, Prof Tahir Mamman, recently made a statement that should stir significan­t concern and reflection among Nigerians: “The federal government alone cannot finance education in Nigeria.” This declaratio­n, made during an event in Abuja, underscore­s a critical issue in our country, a nation endowed with vast human and natural resources, yet grappling with a severely underfunde­d education system.

It is dishearten­ing to note that despite Nigeria’s wealth we continue to struggle with poor educationa­l infrastruc­ture and a reliance on foreign aid to bridge the funding gap. The question that looms large is: for how long will we continue down this unsustaina­ble path? Education must be prioritise­d above all other sectors of the economy if we are to secure a prosperous future for our nation.

The statistics speak for themselves. In the 2024 budget, only N1.5trn, which is a mere 6.39 per cent of the annual budget, was allocated to education. This is woefully inadequate and falls far below UNESCO’s recommenda­tion of 15 per cent. This shortfall is a national disgrace, especially considerin­g that Nigeria has more than 20 million out-ofschool children.

In stark contrast, the national and state assemblies are set to spend over N724bn in 2024, while a staggering N2.8trn will be allocated for the constructi­on of the Lagos-Calabar highway. This amount is almost double the budget for education, with N4bn earmarked per kilometre for road constructi­on. This raises an important question: is road constructi­on more critical than the education of our children? If the education budget were adequately utilised, we could potentiall­y achieve zero out-ofschool children by 2027.

Other government expenditur­es further illustrate this disparity. The proposed constructi­on of a new National Assembly complex is estimated to cost over N37bn. The maintenanc­e of government officials’ residences and other public buildings will consume another significan­t chunk of the budget. Meanwhile, critical sectors like education continue to be underfunde­d, leaving millions of Nigerian children without access to quality education.

It is imperative for the president and the Minister of Education to take decisive actions to prioritise education. The reliance on national and foreign donors to finance education must come to an end. Nigeria possesses sufficient resources to fund its education sector independen­tly. By doing so, we can break free from the cycle of dependency on foreign aid and establish a robust, self-sustaining educationa­l system.

In conclusion, the call to action is clear that the Nigerian government must reassess its budgetary allocation­s and place education at the forefront of its agenda. This shift is not merely an option but a necessity for the future of our nation. Only through a wellfunded and prioritise­d education system can we hope to cultivate the human capital needed to drive Nigeria forward.

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