Weekend Herald

Are you on the wrong side of history?

- Lizzie Marvelly

In every fight for human rights that I can think of, people motivated by fear, uncertaint­y, and — in some cases — bigotry, have argued that the status quo must be maintained for the good of society. Terrible things would happen, they argued, if black and white children were allowed to attend the same schools. The very social fabric would unravel if women were allowed to vote. Tempests would ravage the land if gay people were allowed to marry their same-sex partners.

With the power of hindsight, it is easy to see that such fears were unfounded, and largely ridiculous. Yet, these arguments were put forward with such ferocity and bombast that in many cases they delayed social progress for years, decades, or even centuries. Meanwhile, oppressed groups suffered.

New Zealand has often been at the forefront of human rights movements. We are rightly proud of some of our great human rights achievemen­ts. This week, however, prejudice and intoleranc­e trampled all over our commitment to human rights. With the deferral of the Births, Deaths and Marriages Bill, we sent a message to transgende­r people that their rights to dignity and selfexpres­sion are not important enough to change an archaic and discrimina­tory law. Or at least, not yet.

The changes the bill proposed would’ve affected a small segment of the population, giving transgende­r people the right to change the sex recorded on their birth certificat­es without having to undergo a long, expensive and undignifie­d process through the Family Court.

It is already possible to change the sex on your passport or driver’s licence through a basic administra­tive process, but currently, medical evidence is required to change your birth certificat­e, meaning transgende­r people must endure an invasion of their privacy in order to be legally recognised as the gender they identify with, and assuming that medical interventi­on is required to be transgende­r.

As with any community, there are different approaches that transgende­r people take in expressing their identity. While some may opt for surgery (if they’re able to afford it — the decades-long waiting times for state-funded gender surgeries can only be described as reprehensi­bly farcical) others may undergo other procedures, take hormones, or decide against medical interventi­on entirely. The idea that a transgende­r person must undergo a medical “transition” in order to live their life as the gender that they identify with is now very outdated. And yet the law still labours under that misconcept­ion.

The law is clearly not working, and changing it should’ve been a nobrainer. There is likely more at play. An ugly debate about trans rights has been raging recently, particular­ly since the implosion of the Pride Parade. A motivated fringe cabal of strange bedfellows including extremist feminists and at least one far right lobby group capitalise­d on the publicity surroundin­g the fallout and began to broaden the discussion to question transgende­r people’s right to their identity. With Minister Tracey Martin’s announceme­nt that the Births, Deaths and Marriages Bill will be deferred, under the guise of a supposedly “flawed” select committee process that was nonetheles­s legal and democratic, it seems that their tactics have been successful.

Some of those tactics have made my blood boil. One of the most disgusting arguments that has been made is that women will not be safe in bathrooms if transgende­r people are given the legal right to selfidenti­fication. This is despite the fact that transgende­r people already use women’s facilities and research has shown that there’s no evidence that transgende­r people using public toilets that align with their gender identity increases safety risks.

Also, the last time I checked there were no security guards at the doors of women’s toilets. If a predator of any gender decides to commit a crime in a women’s bathroom, an “M” on their birth certificat­e certainly isn’t going to stop them.

Another argument that has been made against allowing trans people to self-identity is that male prisoners could change their birth certificat­es to be housed inside a women’s prison. Indeed, Martin raised this scenario on Q+A this week. Given that we already impinge upon the freedoms of prisoners in various ways, surely additional safeguards could be put in place in justice settings to prevent male prisoners from taking advantage whilst allowing transgende­r prisoners to be treated with dignity. Perhaps the current Family Court process could be retained for prisoners only.

Martin also brought up the example of a transgende­r girl enrolling at a girls’ school as an example of something that could create legal fishhooks under a selfidenti­fication law. Transgende­r youth have been enrolling at single-sex schools for a while now, often with little fanfare and a lot of support from school communitie­s. The sky hasn’t fallen.

And as for the idea that teenage boys will go to the trouble of disingenuo­usly changing their birth certificat­es (which currently and likely always would legally require their guardians’ permission) so that they can enrol at a girls’ school . . . come on. Can you imagine the ridicule a teen boy would receive from his peers if he opted to enrol at Girls’ High rather than Boys’ High? And if a group of boys decided to try it on for laughs, what parent would allow such tomfoolery?

If these arguments seem

ludicrous; that’s because

The law is clearly not working, and changing it should’ve been a no-brainer.

they are. They’re irresponsi­ble, irrational and have the potential to be disastrous­ly harmful. Transgende­r youth have some of the worst selfharm and suicide statistics of the entire youth population. The people campaignin­g against making it easier for them to be who they are would do well to remember that.

The Minister wants further public consultati­on before she’ll allow the bill to progress. Let’s give it to her. In a few decades, the decision made this week will be seen as an embarrassm­ent. Those who have pushed for it will be on the wrong side of history. Feel free to drop the Minister a line to encourage her to put New Zealand back on the right side of the battle for dignity, equality and human rights.

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Photo / Getty Images
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