Risk of conflict with North high, says president
SOUTH KOREA: South Korean President Moon Jae-in said yesterday there was a ‘‘high possibility’’ of conflict with North Korea, which is pressing ahead with nuclear and missile programmes it says it needs to counter United States aggression.
The comments came hours after the South, which hosts 28,500 US troops, said it wanted to reopen a channel of dialogue with North Korea as Moon seeks a two-track policy, involving sanctions and dialogue, to try to rein in its neighbour.
North Korea has made no secret of the fact that it is working to develop a nuclear-tipped missile capable of striking the US mainland, and has ignored calls to halt its nuclear and missile programmes, even from China, its lone major ally.
It conducted its latest ballistic missile launch, in defiance of United Nations Security Council resolutions, on Monday, which it said was a test of its capability to carry a ‘‘large-size heavy nuclear warhead’’.
‘‘The reality is that there is a high possibility of a military conflict at the NLL (Northern Limit Line) and military demarcation line,’’ Moon was quoted as saying by the presidential Blue House.
He also said the North’s nuclear and missile capabilities seemed to have advanced rapidly recently but that the South was ready and capable of striking back should the North attack.
Moon won an election last week campaigning on a more moderate approach towards the North, and said after taking office that he wanted to pursue dialogue as well as pressure. But he has said the North must change its attitude of insisting on pressing ahead with its arms development before dialogue is possible.
South Korean Unification Ministry spokesman Lee Duk-haeng said the government’s most basic stance was that communication lines between South and North Korea should reopen.
Communications were severed by the North last year, Lee said, in the wake of new sanctions following North Korea’s fifth nuclear test and Pyongyang’s decision to shut down a joint industrial zone operated inside the North.
Moon’s envoy to the US, South Korean media mogul Hong Seokhyun, left for Washington yesterday.
Hong said South Korea had not yet received official word from the US on whether Seoul should pay for an anti-missile US radar system that has been deployed outside Seoul, as US President Donald Trump wants.
The US yesterday said it believed it could persuade China to impose new UN sanctions on North Korea, and warned that Washington would also target and ‘‘call out’’ countries supporting Pyongyang. - Reuters