Franz Josef shrinks 1km within decade
One of New Zealand’s famous glaciers has receded 1km over the last 10 years — and the retreat of the ice has been captured on camera. And the Department of Conservation says the recession is making it much more challenging to maintain safe access to Franz Josef’s frozen field.
Victoria University glaciologist Dr
Brian Anderson has released timelapse video of the glacier from 2012 to 2019 which shows the environmental change.
The camera has not been operating since February last year so the footage ends there.
“The retreat between 2012 and March 2019 was 910m,” Anderson told the Greymouth Star.
He said that between 2012 and last month, the total ice recession was 1.06km.
Franz Josef spans 12km and is a temperate maritime glacier in Westland Tai Poutini National Park on the West Coast.
DOC regional visitor planner Jock Edmondson said the access road to the glacier was less resilient to storm events.
“Mainly due to the aggradation of gravels and debris in the riverbed as well as the increased frequency of severe storms.”
Edmondson told the Greymouth
Star that DOC and the NZ Transport Agency were working together to look at the long-term resilience of the access road.
In a typical month — and with no adverse weather events — it was costing between $5000 and $8000 just to keep that road open to the public.
Edmondson said routine maintenance included inspections and reporting, repairing seal, vegetation control and drainage.
In the decade ending 2018 at least $11.2 million was spent on the access roads to both Franz Josef and nearby Fox Glacier.
In 2019 a major storm event led to extensive damage to both access roads and emergency repairs to the Franz Josef access road alone cost $4m.
The Fox Glacier access road has been totally closed for several years due to a massive slip.