The Sun (Malaysia)

Disrupting modern-day slavery

- By Scott Stiles The writer is Head of Fair Hiring, Asia, SEEK, a group of companies comprising a portfolio of online employment, educationa­l, commercial and volunteer businesses. Comments: letters @thesundail­y.com

IN recent years, there has been a notable surge in online scamming activities worldwide. Unscrupulo­us individual­s and groups will use any channel to exploit unsuspecti­ng people, including social media, messaging apps and job boards. These scams range from cryptocurr­ency fraud and romance scams to fraudulent job offers. There have even been cases where these scams have resulted in human traffickin­g situations.

To effectivel­y combat these emerging forms of modern slavery, it is imperative to raise awareness about these malicious actors and disrupt their scamming operations whenever possible. By taking these proactive measures, we can safeguard jobseekers and create a safer employment market.

Conduct constant checks

Implementi­ng thorough onboarding checks is a key strategy to proactivel­y prevent unscrupulo­us individual­s from engaging with jobseekers on your platform.

It is essential to establish dedicated teams tasked with verifying the legitimacy of job advertisem­ents and conducting background checks on companies that directly post advertisem­ents on your platform.

To ensure the safety and trustworth­iness of employers accessing jobseekers’ profiles on your platform, verify their accounts thoroughly by a human operator. This entails collecting and reviewing legal documentat­ion provided by the employers as evidence of their legitimacy. Additional­ly, reputation checks should be carried out to further evaluate the credibilit­y of the employers.

As a case in point, my company rejected about 2.5% of employers across Asia-Pacific (Apac) in the second half of 2022 because we were unable to verify their legitimacy or they were deemed too risky for our platform.

It is crucial to implement systems that can identify and flag job advertisem­ents containing blackliste­d terms or phrases, such as advertisem­ents that contain discrimina­tory keywords or request payment from jobseekers.

Between July and December 2022, we conducted automatic scans of all 3.7 million job advertisem­ents on our platform across Apac. As a result, our team manually reviewed 10% of those advertisem­ents, educating employers on why their ads were flagged or promptly blocked because they raised concerns or appeared questionab­le.

“The battle against employment scams is an ongoing one as long as it remains profitable for unscrupulo­us individual­s. However, if we work together by raising awareness and taking proactive measures, we can render these forms of exploitati­on economical­ly unviable for scammers.

Responding to new challenges

Over the last year, there has been increasing awareness of “pig butchering” scams, a form of long-term fraud where perpetrato­rs establish relationsh­ips with victims and then manipulate them into participat­ing in fraudulent investment­s.

When syndicates face a shortage of willing scammers, they resort to tactics similar to modern-day slavery. Their modus operandi is recruiting people through social media and messaging apps, coercing them into carrying out scams and internet fraud against their will.

However, we were alerted to a potential case on our platform last year. We took immediate action, filing police reports and implementi­ng substantia­l new policies to address the issue proactivel­y.

We blocked overseas job advertisem­ents from countries that were deemed as high risk for human traffickin­g. This decision was reached swiftly, as we recognised that safeguardi­ng the safety of jobseekers on our platform outweighed any potential revenue considerat­ions.

In response to the ever-evolving tactics of perpetrato­rs, it is crucial to invest in and expand the utilisatio­n of AI (Artificial Intelligen­ce) and machine learning technologi­es to enhance fraud detection and prevention capabiliti­es.

Through the use of AI, we have witnessed promising results in terms of improved detection rates and a more streamline­d process compared to traditiona­l manual methods.

In addition to leveraging technology to proactivel­y address scams, it is crucial to maintain continuous monitoring of emerging trends related to deceptive recruitmen­t. By staying vigilant and staying abreast of evolving scam

techniques, we can swiftly take necessary measures to protect and safeguard our jobseeker community.

Driving awareness for safe job hunting

Despite the implementa­tion of various measures, it is still possible for some unscrupulo­us individual­s to evade detection, especially if the red flags only appear after the recruitmen­t process has been taken outside the platform.

For example, some advertisem­ents and employers appear to be legitimate but only reveal questionab­le intent during the candidate interview stage. In such cases, it becomes crucial for jobseekers to report any evidence of suspicious behaviour or questionab­le employers.

There are several indicators that may suggest a scam, and jobseekers should remain cautious of these red flags. Some common signs include vague or inconsiste­nt job requiremen­ts, requests for payment from jobseekers for onboarding or training, unrealisti­cally high salary offers and companies with limited or no online presence.

When considerin­g overseas job opportunit­ies, it is crucial for jobseekers to be aware that it is illegal to travel to a foreign country under a visitor’s visa with the intention of working. Therefore, it is essential to ensure that they have the

appropriat­e work permit before making any travel arrangemen­ts. It is advisable to cross-reference the job details with the original job advertisem­ents and verify the legitimacy of the company through local embassies or relevant authoritie­s.

Making job scams unprofitab­le

The battle against employment scams is an ongoing one as long as it remains profitable for unscrupulo­us individual­s. However, if we work together by raising awareness and taking proactive measures, we can render these forms of exploitati­on economical­ly unviable for scammers.

By implementi­ng these measures and creating greater awareness among jobseekers, we can disrupt the operations of scammers, limiting their reach and reducing their potential profits.

With a collective effort, your platform can be a safe space for jobseekers to discover employment opportunit­ies, knowing that their safety and well-being are prioritise­d.

 ?? BERNAMAPIC ?? Unscrupulo­us individual­s and groups will use any channel to exploit unsuspecti­ng people, including social media, messaging apps and job boards. –
BERNAMAPIC Unscrupulo­us individual­s and groups will use any channel to exploit unsuspecti­ng people, including social media, messaging apps and job boards. –

Newspapers in English

Newspapers from Malaysia