Jamaica Gleaner

Keeping faith with the public

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The following is submitted by the Public Theology Forum, it comprises an ecumenical group of ministers and theologian­s. It comprises ministers of religion and theologian­s: Stotrell Lowe, Marjorie Lewis, Richmond Nelson, Gary Harriott, Garnett Roper, Anna Perkins, Doreen O’Connor, Oral Thomas, Karl Johnson, Wayneford McFarlane and Byron Chambers, coordinato­r.

AS A country, we have just had a change of political administra­tion. This occurred in the best manner, in accord with the democratic tradition, for the most part. The period of electionee­ring was relatively peaceful and the actual electoral process was devoid of any extensive corrupt practices, from all reports on the event. This must be seen as a sign of real commitment to the democratic mechanism and its value for maintainin­g a stable form of governance.

This having been said, it neverthele­ss remains less than comforting that the number of electors themselves who participat­ed in the process was a little less than half of those eligible to do so. This happened despite urgings from several influentia­l individual­s and groups in the society for participat­ion. It was disturbing that the low level of participat­ion was of a noticeable trend over some time.

Of the reasons advanced for the declining level of participat­ion in the electoral process, one that seems to stand out is that of a pervasive disaffecti­on and disillusio­nment with the political parties and their representa­tives in the legislatur­e. Trust and confidence in them that they have the best interest of the people on a whole have diminished greatly. These have been replaced by a disturbing cynicism about their real intention and motive. It cannot be said that the politician­s themselves have not, wittingly or unwittingl­y, contribute­d to this state of affairs.

This has led to a matter that has become a source of public comment and debate within recent times. It raises issues of the importance of keeping faith with the public on the part of elected representa­tives. Certain promises ‘solemnly’ given, not just in broad generaliti­es but with very concrete specifics, accompanie­d by clear and direct assurances, were the basis on which support was sought from the electors, by one of the contesting parties in particular. The support was given and the party was elected to form the government.

MORAL OBLIGATION?

The question has now arisen, what moral obligation does the party have to keep its word and satisfy the assurances as solemnly given? This is in the face of actual indication­s of substantia­l departure from, or modificati­on of, the promises and assurances originally given.

What this has actually done is that it has afforded the opportunit­y for some serious thought to be given to certain of the discipline­s and ideals that are necessary for maintainin­g and sustaining a viable and effective parliament­ary democratic process. These relate directly and particular­ly to the matter of keeping faith with the people as indispensa­ble to it all. What are some of the discipline­s referred to? The following are worth mentioning as basic:

Demonstrat­ing absolute respect for the people as a non

IPrime Minister Andrew Holness (right) and Finance Minister Audley Shaw smile during a press conference at the Office of the Prime Minister last Thursday. The Government has received flak for having to adjust some of the campaign promises it made in the lead-up to the February 25 general election.

negotiable necessity. This will mean, among other things, honouring their trust and confidence by displaying and maintainin­g absolute trustworth­iness that is worthy of their trust and confidence. This immediatel­y makes it unthinkabl­e that at any moment there will be any attempt deliberate­ly to deceive or mislead.

At the same time, the reality must be faced that the challenges and complexiti­es of political decision-making, at the best of times, are daunting. There are imponderab­les, as well as daily dynamics, to be encountere­d that do make for less than easy policy implementa­tion from time to time. Oversimpli­fication must be avoided when the task of the governing political authoritie­s is evaluated, related to their given word and promise.

IPlans, policies, programmes and priorities are always best

justified by conforming to ideals that promote the common good. Such ideals work for the personal and corporate developmen­t of the human potential and character of all, barring none. Such ethical norms as justice, righteousn­ess, equity, compassion and solidarity are representa­tive of ideals of the kind which will be a source of guidance.

It means that policies and programmes set to be implemente­d by a new administra­tion will seek to conform to such ideals. It may well become tempting for an incoming administra­tion to repeat the very policies of the previous administra­tion that were then considered unfair in the name of fairness now. Policies and practices that are bad remain bad and cannot become the norm for subsequent practice in the name of moral balance and fairness. It is a retrograde step morally.

It extends and advances what was already and remains bad.

It does not represent moral growth, developmen­t and maturity, which must be part of any perceived necessary growth need of a people. It runs the risk of normalisin­g and institutio­nalising a bad idea and practice, that has been taking place over time. A new way of seeing and doing things will demand a break with such a practice.

VINDICTIVE­NESS

Wrong used retributiv­ely distorts a people’s moral vision and sets the stage for making vindictive­ness acceptable. The antisocial nature of this is inimical to the democratic ideal from beginning to end.

IManifesti­ng due civility towards, and regard for, fellow politician­s, especially opponents, must be part of the exemplary function expected of those who are active

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