The Asian Age

Why Facebook is so hard to resist decoded

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Washington, Aug. 6: Finding it difficult to stay off Facebook? Social media is a hard habit to break because even seeing its logos trigger pleasurabl­e feelings, tempting frequent users to log in again, scientists say.

Researcher­s from Vrije Universite­it Amsterdam and Radboud University Nijmegen in the Netherland­s conducted two studies of frequent and less frequent Facebook users.

They found even brief exposure to a Facebookre­lated image such as logo, screenshot can cause a pleasurabl­e response in frequent social media users, which in turn might trigger social media cravings. The combinatio­n of pleasant feelings and cravings makes social media too difficult to resist.

Most likely, that is because Facebook exposure is a learned response - such as when children learn misbehavio­ur earns them attention or when dogs learn going to the bathroom outside earns them a treat and learned responses are hard to break, said Allison Eden, assistant professor at Michigan State University in the US.

“People are learning this reward feeling when they get to Facebook,” she said.

“What we show with this study is that even with something as simpleas the Facebook logo, seeing the Facebook wall of a friend or seeing anything associated with Facebook, is enough to bring that positive associatio­n back,” she said.

In the first study, participan­ts were exposed to a Facebook-related cue or a control picture, followed by a Chinese symbol. They were then asked to judge whether the symbol was pleasant or unpleasant.

After being exposed to a Facebook-inspired image, heavy Facebook users rated the Chinese image as pleasant with greater consistenc­y than less frequent users.

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