Hindustan Times (Delhi)

‘IT HAD BEEN A LONG COURTSHIP AND SUCH LONG PERIODS OF COURTSHIP ARE SELDOM RECORDED’

- (From the chapter Tales from the Past) (From the chapter Ranthambho­re’s Tigers and Their Sexual World) (From the chapter My Finest Day)

cass attempting to feast and both tigers in between bouts of mating would snarl at them. On three occasions the end of copulation resulted in Noon swivelling around to slap Kublai but each time he jumped away and evaded her wrath. Till Fateh died in 2011 this one evening remained his most memorable. For me it is what I dreamt of as I lived with the vision of his pictures. In a way it triggered me to go into the world of tiger literature and uncover other remarkable encounters of the tiger’s sex life.

In early 2017 the two daughters of T19, T83 and T84 popularly called Lightening and Arrowhead were young adults and raring to go. Incessant aggression with their mother had forced her towards Lakarda and Semli some 5 kms away and both sisters were still fighting over the rights to their mother’s territory which was the prey rich lake area. Arrowhead won the battle and her sister Lightening got pushed to the edge between Tamba Khan and Amaghati about 2 kms from the lakes. T19, their mother was now in the Lakarda -Semli area with a new litter of three.

….

In the area of the lakes was a very shy male tiger. A recent arrival, T86, was only a few months older than both Lightening and Arrowhead. He kept himself away from human observatio­n but was attracted equally to both T83 and T84. He spent much of his time around the lakes with T84 and she flirted endlessly with him and I knew that after or during the monsoon they would mate. T86 had arrived at the lakes from about 8 to 10 km away in Sawai Man Singh sanctuary which is where zone 7 and 8 are. Young males get kicked out by their mothers when they cross two years and they float around till they find a new spot to reside in...

Lightening also engaged with T86 and twice a week he would stroll into the edges of Amaghati and she would rub flanks and cheeks with him. I remember watching both of them and seeing Lightening make all the moves of attempting to seduce him but he was reluctant and I thought that maybe she had not reached her oestrus. Both the sisters were getting ready to mate. Arrowhead was now completely comfortabl­e in her role as lake tigress, much like her mother and grandmothe­r. She was an expert killer, and knew every nuance of the lake area including the ability to chase sambar in the waters of the lake, that she must have inherited from her mother. Her sister Lightening had focussed on the edge of the park and would frequently surprise visitors at their resorts outside the park and very close to my home. I remember once the shock of a group when they saw her behind the chefs who were preparing their supper late one evening! That is how I left them in June 2017 just before the rains. It was not a good monsoon. By September, even the water in Padam Talao had drasticall­y receded. I have only seen this lake dry twice in 43 years.

When I returned in late October of 2017 and assessed the informatio­n from forest guards it was clear that T86 had mated with both sisters. The question was if at the age of 42 to 43 months they were mature enough to have conceived. And could the young male at 3.9 years perform successful­ly? It was clear their behaviour had changed and both sisters were not as frequently seen. Lightening would pass by the outer fringes once a week and Arrowhead was not as frequent around the lakes. I was certain that at least one was pregnant. But now there was a new entrant to this story. An even younger male T95 who was just over two and a half years was very active on the edges from the town of Sawai Madhopur to Amaghati and was trying to sniff out Lightening’s movement.

Avery special dream of mine had come true. For over five hours they mated 15 times... ... Love, aggression, cuddling and a frantic ability of the female to continuous­ly arouse the male into action and this is the reason that a tigress is sometimes called a sex maniac! They engaged in every position for the camera with low rough growls... In between bouts of mating the female would roll on her back and on approachin­g the male would lick him and nibble at him in an effort to rouse him. The female then seductivel­y positions herself making it clear she is ready for copulation.

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