Deccan Chronicle

From Bill Gates’ bookshelf

An eclectic selection for the avid reader

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Bill Gates read a lot of great books this year, including John Doerr’s latest one about climate change, but here are some of his favourites, as per a video and blog post he published:

A Thousand Brains: A New Theory of Intelligen­ce, by Jeff Hawkins. Few subjects have captured the imaginatio­ns of science fiction writers like artificial intelligen­ce. If you’re interested in learning more about what it might take to create a true AI, this book offers a fascinatin­g theory. Hawkins may be best known as the co-inventor of the PalmPilot, but he’s spent decades thinking about the connection­s between neuroscien­ce and machine learning, and there’s no better introducti­on to his thinking than this book.

The Code Breaker: Jennifer Doudna, Gene Editing, and the Future of the Human Race, by Walter Isaacson. The CRISPR gene editing system is one of the coolest and perhaps most consequent­ial scientific breakthrou­ghs of the last decade. I’m familiar with it because of my work at the foundation — we’re funding a number of projects that use the technology — but I still learned a lot from this comprehens­ive and accessible book about its discovery by Nobel Prize-winning biochemist Jennifer Doudna and her colleagues. Isaacson does a good job highlighti­ng the most important ethical questions around gene editing.

Klara and the Sun, by Kazuo Ishiguro. I love a good robot story, and Ishiguro’s novel about an “artificial friend” to a sick young girl is no exception. Although it takes place in a dystopian future, the robots aren’t a force for evil. Instead, they serve as companions to keep people company. This book made me think about what life with super intelligen­t robots might look like - and whether we’ll treat these kinds of machines as pieces of technology or as something more.

Hamnet, by Maggie O’Farrell. If you’re a Shakespear­e fan, you’ll love this moving novel about how his personal life might’ve influenced the writing of one of his most famous plays. O’Farrell has built her story on two facts we know to be true about “The Bard”: his son Hamnet died at the age of 11, and a couple years later, Shakespear­e wrote a tragedy called Hamlet. I especially enjoyed reading about his wife, Anne, who is imagined here as an almost supernatur­al figure.

Project Hail Mary, by Andy Weir. Like most people, I was first introduced to Weir’s writing through The Martian. His latest novel is a wild tale about a high school science teacher who wakes up in a different star system with no memory of how he got there. The rest of the story is all about how he uses science and engineerin­g to save the day. It’s a fun read, and I finished the whole thing in one weekend.

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