Shanghai Daily

Meal prep the way to an ideal lunch

- Li Anlan

The COVID-19 situation has brought changes to people’s routines and lifestyles, and one of these changes is how it has encouraged more people to prepare their own meals and have packed lunches. Many of them had been used to eating in restaurant­s or order takeouts.

“I started to make my own lunches since we resumed working in the office in February. It’s time-consuming for sure but it’s the safe thing to do during this special time.

“I bought special lunch boxes and cutlery and I prepare my lunch for the next day in the evening after dinner and put it in the fridge. We have a microwave in the office to heat up the food, and eventually I grew accustomed to this new lifestyle and I’m feeling a lot better when eating cleaner, nutritiona­lly balanced meals,” said Fiona Lu, an office worker in the city’s Jing’an District who used to have lunch in nearby restaurant­s before the pandemic.

Meal prep is a way to eat healthy and wellportio­ned meals by preparing everything in advance. It’s usually done at the weekend so every morning you only need to grab a box of prepared lunch from the freezer and simply heat it up for lunch during your break. It’s like making better freezer meals from scratch.

A jumpstart to meal prep

In China, packed lunches are typically prepared in the morning or the night before to preserve freshness, frozen meals are not as popular in Chinese culinary culture as in the West. To save time, people would portion out some food from dinner to pack as lunch the next day or have everything cut and ready before bed so a quick stir-fry can be made in minutes in the morning.

There are many benefits of preparing lunches: healthier food, better ingredient­s, safer in terms of hygiene, environmen­tally friendly (no disposable containers or cutlery) and of course, saving money.

An ideal lunch is made of three basic elements: grain, vegetable and protein, providing balanced nutrition and flavor while keeping the body full and satisfied on busy workdays.

Rice and similar cooked grains like quinoa are easy to make and pack, the textures of which wouldn’t change much after storing in airtight containers. Not all noodles are suitable to pack after cooking because the starch content would make them stick together and soggy. However, harder textured noodles like udon, soba and spaghetti can be used as cooked carbohydra­tes.

Steamed potatoes, taro and sweet potatoes are alternativ­e staple options that can add more fiber to the meal.

You can also pack tortilla and pita bread separately in a resealable bag. When it’s time for lunch, simply heat up the vegetable and protein filling and make fresh wraps easily.

Stir-fry is a simple, convenient way to cook vegetables and protein. The food is cooked through, seasoned well and can last longer as a packed lunch. But stir-fried green leafy vegetables may become too soft when they are sealed in containers and overcooked after heating up in the microwave. Ingredient­s such as broccoli, carrot, bamboo shoots and green beans are better to preserve shape and taste.

Stronger-flavored protein like certain types of seafood may develop an unpleasant fishy smell and taste after the cooked ingredient­s are cooled down and reheated.

A poke bowl is a great packed lunch idea. It’s layers of cooked grain (rice, quinoa and such), vegetables (like cucumber, tomato, carrot and onion) and protein stacked together and served chilled or at room temperatur­e.

There is a tip about preparing a poke bowl as lunch in advance, it’s best to avoid raw fish, shrimp or scallops as the protein choice

 ??  ?? The COVID-19 outbreak has encouraged more people to bring lunch to work.
The COVID-19 outbreak has encouraged more people to bring lunch to work.
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