Shanghai Daily

Xi tells how to win the 3 tough battles

- (Xinhua)

CHINESE President Xi Jinping has called for maintainin­g the new developmen­t philosophy and winning the “three tough battles.”

Xi made the remarks during an inspection tour in central China’s Hubei Province from Tuesday to Saturday.

Forestalli­ng and defusing major risks, carrying out targeted poverty alleviatio­n, and preventing and controllin­g pollution have been identified as the three tough battles that China must win.

Xi stressed the importance of “fully implementi­ng the spirit of the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China and following Thought on Socialism with Chinese Characteri­stics for a New Era.”

He urged efforts to “maintain the new developmen­t philosophy, pursue progress while ensuring stability, focus on winning the three tough battles, and solve the problem of unbalanced and inadequate developmen­t.”

The president inspected two leading chipmakers on Thursday in a high-tech developmen­t zone in Wuhan, capital of Hubei Province. The area, dubbed “China’s Optics Valley,” is the world’s largest R&D and manufactur­ing base for optical communicat­ion equipment.

Xi first visited FiberHome Technologi­es Group, a world leader in optical communicat­ion equipment. He praised the company’s achievemen­ts and told its executives that innovation is the priority in China’s new developmen­t concept.

Having become the world’s second-largest economy, China must rely on innovation to spur economic growth as the old resources-dependent way is no longer effective, Xi said.

Independen­t core technology determines the survival of businesses, he added.

“Businesses must unceasingl­y make breakthrou­ghs in core technology, mastering more key technologi­es with self-owned intellectu­al property rights and building up the ability to dominate industrial developmen­t. The country needs you to pick up the pace,” Xi said.

He then visited Wuhan Xinxin Semiconduc­tor Manufactur­ing Corp to inspect a national memory production base and assembly lines of integrated circuits.

In workshops, he listened to reports about smart manufactur­ing of chips and accelerati­ng chip localizati­on progress.

Referring to chips as like the human heart, Xi said, “no matter how big a person is, he or she can never be strong without a sound and strong heart.” He urged businesses to make major breakthrou­ghs in chip technology and challenge the new heights in global semiconduc­tor industry.

China’s two centenary goals cannot be delivered easily, Xi said, noting both the opportunit­ies and challenges in front of the country are unpreceden­ted.

He called on every Chinese to make a bigger contributi­on to the great rejuvenati­on of the nation.

Later on Thursday, Xi inspected Qingheju, a modern community developed from a former shanty town. He said that redevelopm­ent of former shanty areas is about allowing people to live and work in contentmen­t, adding that there are still daunting tasks ahead.

“We will strive to take actions as long as they are good for the people, and will make every endeavor to get things straight,” said Xi.

While visiting a community center, the president urged more efforts to reform and innovate governance at the community level to offer more targeted and detailed services to the public.

On Saturday, Xi listened to work reports of the CPC Hubei Provincial Committee and Hubei provincial government.

Pushing high-quality developmen­t is the fundamenta­l requiremen­t for good economic work, Xi said. Supply-side structural reform should be pushed forward, with efforts to be made both on upgrading the traditiona­l industries and developing emerging sectors.

The overall quality of the supply system should be improved so that the system will be more adaptive to demand, Xi said. “Chinese quality should be just as world-renowned as Chinese speed.”

Emphasis should be given to innovation-driven developmen­t, and efforts should be made to improve the innovation system and boost innovation capacity. Technologi­cal innovation should be deeply integrated with economic and social developmen­t, Xi said.

Environmen­tal protection should also be enhanced, and actions should be based on the understand­ing that “lucid waters and lush mountains are invaluable assets.”

A holistic approach should be used to conserve the mountains, rivers, forests, farmlands, lakes and grasslands, while controllin­g the pollution of the air, water and soil should be strengthen­ed, Xi said.

During the inspection, he also stressed that the rural revitaliza­tion strategy is central for China to address issues relating to agricultur­e, rural areas and residents.

To develop rural areas with thriving businesses, pleasant living environmen­ts, social etiquette and civility, effective governance and prosperity, more focus should be put on fostering modern industrial, production and business operation systems, he said.

Xi also called for full respect for the wills of the rural people to bring out their vitality and guide them on the road to revitaliza­tion.

He stressed that people’s well-being is the top political issue, calling for attaching great importance to helping the impoverish­ed and continuing targeted poverty reduction and alleviatio­n measures.

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