Waterloo Region Record

Watchdog: At least 200 environmen­tal activists slain in 2016

- Peter Orsi and Muneeza Naqvi

NEW DELHI — At least 200 land and environmen­tal activists were slain in 2016 protecting forests, rivers and land from mining, logging and agricultur­al companies, the highest annual number on record, a watchdog group said Thursday.

India had a threefold increase in such killings but Latin America remained the deadliest region with some 60 per cent of the world’s deaths of activists protecting local resources, London-based Global Witness said in a report. The deaths, which rose from 185 the previous year, were reported in 24 countries compared to 16 in 2015.

“The fact that the upward curve of killings has continued ... suggests that government­s and business continue to prioritize short-term profit over human lives,” Global Witness campaigner Billy Kyte told The Associated Press.

Mining, oil, agricultur­e and logging were the industries most associated with activist murders. Kyte said such interests are encroachin­g more on previously untouched areas and coming into conflict in particular with Indigenous peoples, who accounted for 40 per cent of the victims documented in the report.

The group said the true number of killings is likely much higher. Activists also routinely experience­d death threats, assaults, arrests and costly legal battles, it said.

Honduras, where 14 land defenders were killed last year, remained the deadliest nation per capita. Victims included Berta Caceres, recipient of the prestigiou­s Goldman Environmen­tal Prize for her opposition to a hydroelect­ric dam project.

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