Toronto Star

Film festival puts Syria’s agony in spotlight

Three-day event at the AGO aims to raise awareness about the refugees’ struggle

- DEBRA BLACK IMMIGRATIO­N REPORTER

Lives torn apart by war. A surgeon’s heroic efforts to help the victims. The struggles of women forced into exile.

As Canada gets ready to welcome 25,000 Syrian refugees, one local Syrian-Canadian and his friends are trying to raise awareness about the agony and hardships faced by millions of people caught up in the crisis with the launch of the Syria Film Festival this weekend at the Art Gallery of Ontario.

The idea behind the festival is to engage and inform Canadians about the conflict and the suffering of Syrians, whether inside the country or as refugees in other countries, explains Maher Azem, a network engineer at Shaw Communicat­ions who came to Canada in 2005 as an internatio­nal student and completed a master’s degree in engineerin­g and computer networks at Ryerson University.

“With the film festival, we’re hoping to raise more awareness about the Syrian struggle, while focusing on refugees through the films we will be screening,” Azem said. “We realized that art and film in general would be the most effective platform to achieve our goal in conveying the aspiration and struggles of the Syrian people and, at the same time, bridge the gap between Canadians and the Syrian culture.”

This isn’t the first time Azem has mounted an event designed to capture the pain and distress of Syrian refugees. Azem, 32, helped organize a 2012 children’s art show depicting the horrors of war. He and others also staged several protests in the GTA as the civil war in Syria raged on.

But protesting wasn’t enough. Azem wanted to do more. So, late last year, he came up with the idea of mounting the film festival to draw attention to the war in his former homeland which has contribute­d to the largest refugee crisis since the Second World War.

Azem hopes the three-day festival, which begins Friday, will not only shed light on the political situation in Syria itself, but also bring much- needed understand­ing to the plight of refugees.

Films to be screened include: Growing Home, about a Syrian barber in the Zaatari refugee camp in Jordan; Queens of Syria, about 50 Syrian women in exile in Jordan who perform a version of Euripides’ Greek tragedy The Trojan Women; Not Who We Are, a documentar­y about five Syrian women in Lebanon; and 50 Feet From Syria, a documentar­y about a successful Syrian-American surgeon who leaves his home to help victims of the Syrian uprising.

“We want to convey to Canadians that among Syrians we have intellectu­als, we have talented people, we have filmmakers, we have a beautiful heritage,” Azem said.

Azem also wants the film festival to act as a springboar­d for more projects — both cultural and political — to help Syrians abroad, as well as to bridge the gap between Canadians and refugees as they settle here. He believes resettleme­nt of Syrians in the GTA will be a challenge, one the Syrian community won’t be able to deal with alone.

The Syrian community in the GTA is small — estimates range between 20,000 and 30,000 — with another major pocket in Montreal. But insiders say the community in the GTA is diverse, disparate and fragmented. Some are Christian, some Muslim. They live all across the region, not settling in any one neighbourh­ood or community, but rather choosing to settle where family or friends from back home are living. Nor is there one voice that speaks for the community here.

“There’s no doubt that the community here is gripped with the political situation over there and somewhat polarized,” said Omar Alghabra, the newly elected MP for Mississaug­a Centre, who came to Canada from Damascus in 1989 as a student. “There are various competing narratives about what’s happening.”

Some here believe the Assad regime is fighting terrorism and the Islamic State group is the cause of all the turmoil in Syria, he explained, and that ISIS is a byproduct of a western geopolitic­al conspiracy to destabiliz­e Syria. Another political interpreta­tion is that there is a geopolitic­al western conspiracy to back Assad and keep him in power, despite the massive uprising by locals. And a third theory is that Islamic State is a byproduct of the Syrian regime to make themselves look good, Alghabra said.

These disparate interpreta­tions make for a highly volatile political atmosphere within the community. But most agree on one thing: the importance of bringing Syrians to Canada. “I think morally and philosophi­cally the (Syrian) community is eager to welcome their friends, neighbours and family members,” Alghabra said.

“There’s no doubt, from what I’m seeing in their activism, they’re keen on seeing their ancestral-home families coming here. I think there is a level of moral commitment and enthusiasm about seeing this happen. But realistica­lly, because so many of them are new to Canada, they’ll require help to absorb and integrate new arrivals.”

That’s what Azem hopes the film festival will do — galvanize Canadians and Syrians alike — to step up and help the newcomers.

 ?? LUCAS OLENIUK/TORONTO STAR ?? Maher Azem, one of the organizers of this weekend’s Syria Film Festival, hopes it will act as a springboar­d for more projects — both cultural and political.
LUCAS OLENIUK/TORONTO STAR Maher Azem, one of the organizers of this weekend’s Syria Film Festival, hopes it will act as a springboar­d for more projects — both cultural and political.

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