Montreal Gazette

PM rejects calls to fire envoy over remarks

AMBASSADOR TO CHINA BACKPEDALS AMID CALLS FOR HIS RESIGNATIO­N OVER HUAWEI REMARKS

- MIKE BLANCHFIEL­D AND ANDY BLATCHFORD

Canada’s ambassador to China admitted to an ill-timed and politicall­y explosive slip of the tongue when he suggested detained Huawei executive Meng Wanzhou had a strong case to avoid extraditio­n to the United States.

John McCallum’s surprise mea-culpa on Thursday was the latest head-snapping developmen­t in the saga of Canada’s fallout with China over Meng’s arrest. It came just hours after Prime Minister Justin Trudeau publicly defended him in the face of Conservati­ve demands to fire him.

“I regret that my comments with respect to the legal proceeding­s of Ms. Meng have created confusion. I misspoke,” McCallum, a former Liberal cabinet minister, said in a statement.

“These comments do not accurately represent my position on this issue. As the government has consistent­ly made clear, there has been no political involvemen­t in this process.”

McCallum’s candid comments about Meng’s legal case, made Tuesday to Chinese-language journalist­s in the Toronto area, raised eyebrows and fuelled speculatio­n they were a political ploy to end Ottawa’s deepening diplomatic crisis with China.

McCallum not only said he thought Meng had strong legal arguments that could help her avoid extraditio­n, he listed several points he thought could help her with her case. But by Thursday afternoon he was walking back those comments.

“As Canada’s ambassador to China, I play no role in assessing any arguments or making any determinat­ions in the extraditio­n process,” McCallum said Thursday.

“The Canadian government’s priority — and my priority — is securing the release of the two Canadians arbitraril­y detained in China and ensuring that the rights of all of our citizens are protected.”

In the days that followed Meng’s Dec. 1 arrest, China detained Michael Kovrig, a Canadian diplomat on leave, and Michael Spavor, an entreprene­ur, on allegation­s of endangerin­g China’s national security. They remain in Chinese custody.

China also sentenced another Canadian, Robert Lloyd Schellenbe­rg, to death in a sudden retrial of his drug-smuggling case. Schellenbe­rg had initially been sentenced in 2016 to 15 years behind bars.

Trudeau has called Kovrig’s and Spavor’s detentions arbitrary and Western analysts believe their cases are part of an attempt by Beijing to pressure Canada into releasing Meng, whose arrest has angered the Chinese government.

Earlier Thursday, Trudeau dismissed calls to remove McCallum from his post. He said his government’s focus is on getting Kovrig and Spavor home safely and ensuring their rights are respected, and recalling McCallum wouldn’t achieve that.

“Making a change would not help release those Canadians a day sooner,” Trudeau said.

A day earlier, Conservati­ve Leader Andrew Scheer called on Trudeau to fire McCallum for the remarks, which he said raised grave concerns about the politiciza­tion of the Meng case.

China’s foreign ministry spokeswoma­n, Hua Chunying, said her government “noted the relevant remarks by Ambassador McCallum” and reiterated its demand that Meng be released from her unjust detention, which she blamed on Canada and the United States.

“We have made our stern position clear,” Hua said Thursday, in translated remarks from her ministry’s website.

“In order to change the current situation, the Canadian side needs to face up to the issue squarely, take China’s solemn concerns seriously, and take measures to correct its mistakes.”

She noted Canada was acting on an extraditio­n request from the U.S.

“We hope that the Canadian side will make the right choice instead of risking endangerin­g itself for other’s gains,” Hua said.

At the top of McCallum’s list of Meng’s legal options was a possible defence on the grounds of political interferen­ce following comments by U.S. President Donald Trump last month that he might intervene in Meng’s case if it would help him reach a trade deal with China.

McCallum also said Meng can argue against the extra-territoria­l aspect to her case and the fact the fraud allegation­s U.S. officials made against her are related to Iran sanctions that Canada did not sign onto.

Experts said that while McCallum’s remarks might have been controvers­ial on the surface, the substance of his legal analysis was not far off the mark.

“In general, his comments in that respect were not out line with what some experts were saying,” said Paul Evans, a China expert at the University of British Columbia. “What was significan­t was he said it to basically a Chinese media audience.”

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