Edmonton Journal

Obama calls film’s censorship wrong

Decision is ‘not what America is about,’ says president

- William Marsden

WASHINGTON — U. S. President Barack Obama rebuked Sony Corp. Friday for caving in to North Korea’s cyber attacks by cancelling the release of the satirical film The Interview.

“I think they made a mistake,” he said. “We cannot have a society in which some dictator some place can start imposing censorship here in the United States because if somebody is able to intimidate folks out of releasing a satirical movie imagine what they start doing when they see a documentar­y that they don’t like, or news reports that they don’t like or even worse, imagine if producers or distributo­rs and others start engaging in self censorship.”

Obama said he wished Sony had spoken to him before making the decision to cancel the movie.

“I would have said to them do not get into a pattern in which you are intimidate­d by these kind of criminal attacks,” he said.

Sony’s decision, he said, “is not what America is about.”

Sony President Michael Lynton told CNN that Sony officials had been speaking with senior White House officials prior to cancelling the film’s Christmas Day release. However, he appeared muddled about whether Sony discussed withdrawin­g the film. He also said it was the movie theatres that cancelled the release and not Sony.

Obama made the comments Friday afternoon at his final news conference of the year before flying off to Hawaii for a family holiday.

He also addressed the issue of the Keystone XL pipeline, pouring cold water on what he called a “hyped” project of little benefit to Americans.

Obama confirmed the attack on Sony’s computer system came from North Korea, adding that no other country was involved.

“I think it says something interestin­g about North Korea that they decided to have the state mount an allout attack on a movie studio because of a satirical movie,” he said.

“I think all of us have to anticipate that there will be breaches like that,” he said. “Occasional­ly they will be costly … But we can’t stop changing our patterns of behaviour any more than we might stop going to a football game because there might be the possibilit­y of a terrorist attack.”

The Interview is a slapstick comedy by Canadian filmmaker-actor Seth Rogen that depicts an attempt to assassinat­e North Korean dictator Kim Jong Un.

Obama promised to retaliate against North Korea, but did not say how or when. “They caused a lot of damage and we will respond,” he said. “We will respond proportion­ately and we will respond in a place and time and manner that we choose.”

“More broadly, though, this points to the need for us to work with the internatio­nal community to start setting up some very clear rules of the road in terms of how the Internet and cyber world operates,” he said. “Right now it’s sort of wild west.”

In the absence of internatio­nal standards, he said, the danger is that cyber attacks will affect entire economies.

Appearing relaxed and confident as he fielded a short list of questions, he indicated his support for the $8 billion US Keystone project is, at best, lukewarm.

The proposed pipeline, which is highly controvers­ial in the U.S. where it has become the bete-noire of climate change activists, will bring oilsands bitumen to refineries in the Gulf of Mexico.

“I think there has been this tendency to really hype this thing as some magic formula to what ails the U.S. economy and it’s hard to see on paper where exactly they are getting that informatio­n from,” he said.

He said the pipeline will have little benefit for the U.S. and won’t reduce oil prices “which is what the average American consumer cares about by having this pipeline come through.”

“It’s very good for Canadian oil companies and it’s good for the Canadian oil industry, but it’s not going to be a huge benefit to U.S. consumers,” he said.

Constructi­on of the pipeline will create only a few thousand jobs and not the 40,000 claimed by Keystone proponents, he said.

“Those are temporary jobs,” he continued. “There is probably some additional jobs that can be created in the refining process down in the Gulf. Those aren’t completely insignific­ant, but when you consider what we could be doing rebuilding our roads and bridges around the country, something the congress could authorize, we could probably create hundreds of thousands of jobs or a million jobs.”

He said that he wants to assure people that if the project goes forward it will not add to the problem of climate change, “which I think is very serious and does impose serious costs on people, some of them long term.

“If we got more flooding, more wildfires, more drought, there are direct economic impacts on that,” he said.

He said a final decision on the pipeline will have to wait as a Nebraska judge determines whether the new pipeline route is appropriat­e. Then the State Department will have to decide if it has enough informatio­n to make a recommenda­tion.

The Keystone proposal has been in the works for six years.

Republican­s, who overwhelmi­ngly support the pipeline along with many Democrats, have expressed impatience over the approval process and have promised to make Keystone the first item on their legislativ­e agenda in January.

Obama refused to predict what he will do if congress approves the pipeline over his opposition.

“We’ll take that up in the new year,” he said.

 ?? Chip Somodevill­a/ Getty Images ?? During his final news conference of the year, President Barack Obama spoke on several topics, including a reproach to Sony Corp. for giving in to cyber attacks by North Korea, saying a foreign dictator should not be able to impose censorship in the U.S.
Chip Somodevill­a/ Getty Images During his final news conference of the year, President Barack Obama spoke on several topics, including a reproach to Sony Corp. for giving in to cyber attacks by North Korea, saying a foreign dictator should not be able to impose censorship in the U.S.

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